A Case Study On The Emotional Anxiety Of Two-Child Families

Some of the family structure of the two-child family has changed,the eldest children of the two-child family has changed from the original only child to the elder brother and sister,and its cognitive development is still in the immature stage.Emotional anxiety,if not guided,will have a negative impact on the growth of long children.This study uses the case work method,from the needs of the victim,the use of individualized,humanized social work concept and practical methods,trying to provide specific and effective services for the victim.Guided by family system theory and ABC theory,this study carried out social work intervention for the emotional anxiety of the victim.First of all,the social worker intern draws lessons from the relevant social work experience,establishes the good working relationship with the victim family,in this process uses the observation method and the interview method to evaluate the victim's question and the demand,finds the victim's emotional anxiety deep level reason,And on this basis to formulate the corresponding service plan.In the stage of substantive intervention,the social worker intern helps the victim to relieve his mood by graffiti game according to his interest and acceptance,and establishes a close relationship with the victim so that the victim can open his heart.And the combination of animation and talks allows the victim to establish good communication with his family and correct his irrational beliefs.Secondly,through the scene reproduction of role-playing and antagonistic behavior with the victim,the cognition of the victim's rational belief is deepened,and the diversified communication and interaction methods within the victim's family are increased.Finally,by letting the victim help his sister pick small gifts,the victim can accept the second child and improve the ability of the family to deal with the emotional anxiety of the long child.After these intervention services,it was found that the emotional anxiety of the victim was catharsis and soothing,the antagonistic behavior was basically eliminated,and the related irrational cognition of the second child was corrected.Promote the formation of a variety of healthy communication within the family.Although the victim has not fully accepted the second child,the antagonism is obviously relieved,which shows the role of social work in relieving the emotional anxiety of the long children of the second child family.The results show that the emotional anxiety of two-child families can be alleviated by case work under the guidance of relevant theories.At the same time,it is a long-term process to help the victim change through case work.It is necessary to put the problem of the victim in the family and adopt various communication methods in order to achieve better service effect.