Research On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of College Students' Health Information Literacy In Underdeveloped Areas

In recent years,the redundancy and uneven quality of health information has become increasingly obvious,leading to frequent health accidents among college students.Based on the characteristics and laws of health information behavior,research on health information needs,health information acquisition channels,utilization capabilities,information awareness training can improve people's health information awareness and arouse people's attention to health status and health information.Therefore,to investigate and study the current health information literacy of college students,analyze the status quo of their health information literacy,and explore the impact of their health information behaviors on health information literacy.This is for the in-depth understanding of the characteristics of college students 'health information behaviors and to improve college students' health information literacy.The ability to provide reference has certain practical significance and practical value.This paper takes universities in Guiyang as an example,collects data on the health information behaviors of college students through questionnaires,and uses data analysis software to analyze them.Finally,it conducts an in-depth analysis of the problems existing in the health information behaviors and health information literacy of college students.And proposed corresponding countermeasures.Through data analysis of 450 questionnaires collected by four colleges and universities in Guiyang,the following conclusions are obtained:(1)College students are more passive in health information,and are less active in health information and are more emotionally oriented.The understanding of the health knowledge framework is low,and there is not enough attention to practical health information;(2)College students tend to pursue fast,convenient and low-cost health information acquisition,and they do not have enough frequency of health information retrieval and learning,and methods and channels are relatively lacking.Facing redundant health information mainly depends on one's own experience,it is easy to ignore the timeliness of health information;(3)College students are less sensitive to the source of health information,and their ability to discriminate information quality is also insufficient;online and offline the accuracy of health information and the efficiency of dissemination cannot be guaranteed,and the utilization rate of health information inquiry is insufficient;(4)The health information literacy ability of college students is affected by their health information cognition ability,acquisition ability,evaluation ability,and application ability.It has a positive effect.Combined with the analysis results of the questionnaire survey,the health information literacy of college students can be guided based on the health information behavior of college students.Through multi-sectoral collaboration,the development of college students ' health strategies from internal and external factors can be promoted,which will help promote the national "Healthy China 2030" strategy Completion of planning.