Research On The Influence Of Local Knowledge On The Supply Efficiency Of Rural Public Goods

In recent years,No.1 central document has been closely related to the problems of farmers in agriculture and rural areas.The government’s attention to the problems of farmers in agriculture and rural areas is remarkable.The supply of rural public goods is an important part of the“three rural” issues,and also an important driving force to achieve rural revitalization.It is of great practical significance to promote the villagers to get rich and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.China is a country with a vast territory,and there are obvious differences among different places,especially in ethnic areas.The government should fully consider the actual situation of local rural areas when formulating and implementing relevant policies.The government usually adopts universal and rational means to govern the society,while the countryside has its own local knowledge,which is not consistent with the logic of the government.The main purpose of the government’s supply of rural public goods is for government governance,for development,for stability and so on,while the local villagers’ demand for rural public goods is mainly for survival,for life,for convenience and so on.It is inevitable that there will be game and confrontation in the process of interaction between the two.This study takes the specific cases of rural public goods supply as the breakthrough point,takes the local knowledge as the unique perspective,mainly uses the qualitative research method of interview participation observation,and obtains rich first-hand information.The study found that local traditional customs have a positive role in promoting the hardening of “hu hu tong” road,effectively improving the efficiency of rural public goods supply,while local traditional culture has a negative effect on the implementation of drinking water project,reducing the efficiency of rural public goods supply,which makes the government have to change the supply concept,supply strategy and supply mode.This paper comprehensively analyzes why local knowledge has a positive role in promoting the efficiency of rural public goods supply,but also has a negative effect on hindering it.The positive role is mainly due to the shortage of rural public goods supply by the grass-roots government on the one hand,and the promotion of collective action by the memory of local traditional customs on the other hand;On the one hand,the main reason for the negative hindrance is the ignorance of local knowledge driven by the self-interest of the grass-roots government;on the other hand,the hindrance of the survival logic of the villagers leads to the increase of supply cost.Finally,according to the problems existing in the supply process of rural public goods in the case village,combined with the connotation and main characteristics of governance theory,under the important premise of respecting and making full use of local knowledge and increasing the villagers’ discourse power in the supply process,from the perspective of the innovation of rural public goods supply concept,the optimization of rural public goods supply subject,the optimization of rural public goods supply mechanism,the optimization of rural public goods supply mechanism,the optimization of rural public goods supply mechanism,the improvement of rural public goods supply mechanism.This paper puts forward the optimization path of rural public goods supply efficiency from the aspects of rural public goods supply mode innovation and so on.