Research On The Category Of "Qing" In Zhong Rong's "Poems"

The Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern dynasties was a glorious period for the development of ancient Chinese literary theory,and there were many brilliant works in this period,such as Cao Pi's Thesis of Classical Theory,Lu Ji's Wen Fu,Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diaolong,and so on.However,these works are general exposition of the "text",and not on the style of poetry,Zhong Rong's ShiPin just to fill this gap.ShiPin is the earliest monograph of poetry theory compiled by Zhong Rong in Southern Dynasty,which has an important influence on poetry theory in later generations.Because ShiPin has an important position in the history of literature,the study of ShiPin is continuous from ancient to present.Integrating the existing research,we can find that the study of ShiPin mainly focuses on textual research,article,concept analysis,evaluation of poetry standards,and its influence on later poetics.Among them,the analysis of the specific concept of ShiPin,the total number of papers,but specific to the analysis of the concept of "Qing ",there are only seven papers,and are short,and there are to further clarify the space.On the basis of the previous achievements,this thesis tries to make a comprehensive and profound analysis of the concept of "Qing"mentioned in Zhong Rong's ShiPin.In general,the thesis is divided into two parts:the introduction and the text.They are:Introduction.The introduction mainly includes three aspects of the content,firstly discusses the reasons for choosing this topic,then explains the current research status of this topic,and finally discusses the research ideas and methods.First,vertically combing the development history of "Qing ".The combing of the connotation of "Qing" is mainly divided into three stages,namely,the pre-qin,the Han and the Wei and Jin dynasties.In the pre-qin period,it mainly introduced the understanding of Confucianism,Taoism and other schools of thought to the "Qing";in the Han Dynasty,it discussed the "Qing " in two aspects:the political thesis of the Western Han Dynasty and the thought of Wang Chong;in the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern dynasties,it was established in the category of "Qing ".Second,a comprehensive analysis of the connotation of "Qing" in Zhong Rong's Poems.The first part discusses the application of "Qing" in ShiPin,according to the object used in"Qing"evaluation,the" Qing "in ShiPin is divided into three categories:"Qing" is used to evaluate specific works,poetry style,creative subject and others.In the second part,the aesthetic connotation of "Qing" in ShiPin is divided into six categories:neutralization beauty,wind-bone beauty,pathos beauty,ci-picking beauty,province-clean beauty and fresh beauty.Third,This paper analyzes the relationship between the "Qing" and Zhong Rong's poetic thought.From Zhong Rong praised liu kun's "qi of Qinggang" analysis of his poem master "wind" thought;from the "Differentiation of clear and Turbid " he tried to argument that the purpose of his writing "poetry" is to distinguish between good and bad.From his advocacy of "but make clear and turbid to flow",it shows that he advocates the natural rhythm of poetry.Last,This paper discusses the influence of " Qing" on the history of literature.Poetry in the Qing Dynasty has a great influence on poetry creation and poetry theory.Tang Dynasty poet Wang Bo's poems are magnificent,Li Bai's poems are fresh and refined,and Du Fu's depression and frustration all receive the influence of "Qing ".In addition,Si Kongtu's "Qing Qi" products,Fang Hui's "fresh" theory,and Xin Wenfang and Hu Yinglin's interpretation of "Qing" are more or less affected by the"poem".