As a military defense facility in ancient times,the wall is a military defense line composed of walls and other auxiliary military facilities.Today,although the city wall has withdrawn from the historical stage and no longer plays the role of national defense,its historical contribution and cultural value are more and more widely concerned by the society.As a result of the city demolition movement that swept the whole country in the last century,most of the walls of ancient Chinese capitals have been demolished.There are only a few existing ones in terms of their scope,such as Nanjing in Jiangsu Province,Kaifeng in Henan Province,Xi’an in Shaanxi Province,etc.Therefore,in the process of urban renewal,we should give full play to the historical and cultural value and spatial landscape characteristics of historical and cultural relics,and focus on the methods of modern renewal and utilization.Therefore,how to make the site protection and the rapid development of today’s cities,as well as the status quo of urban functions constantly changing,mutual integration and promotion,is the main research direction of this paper.This paper starts with the basic theoretical research,combs the relevant theories and practices of the site protection and the city wall site park at home and abroad,understands and analyzes the development achievements of the protection and utilization of the city wall site,summarizes and thinks about the relevant concepts of the site protection,and analyzes and summarizes the mode of the site protection,The practical significance of the development model of transforming the ruins of the ancient city of Fanguo into a heritage park is clear,which lays a solid theoretical foundation for the writing of this paper.Secondly,through the field investigation of the whole line of the ruins of the ancient city of Fanguo,this paper analyzes and combs the current situation of the ruins of the city wall in the development of the city,and then finds and puts forward some problems.Combined with the properties of the city wall,we select and analyze the classic cases at home and abroad,learn the experience of the cases,and summarize them.Finally,from the perspective of the relationship between site protection and urban development,the design experience of classic cases is absorbed and transformed.From overall planning to node design,from spatial structure to boundary treatment,dynamic design and interactive experience are integrated.I hope my design can provide ideas and reference for the contradiction between urban development and site protection. |