Research On The Causes Of Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty In Poor College Students’ Families

The year 2020 will be the final year in the battle against poverty,as well as the year of decisive victory.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),China has made remarkable progress in poverty alleviation.The number of people living in poverty has been continuously reduced,and the poverty rate and return to poverty rate have also been declining.At the present stage and in the long run,China’s poverty alleviation and eradication strategy should increase the "anti-poverty" strength from the perspective of the past emphasis on poverty alleviation.Stretching the intergenerational transmission of poverty is the key to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation.Due to the restriction of objective and subjective conditions,the intergenerational poverty-transmission families lack the ability of self-development,resulting in the accumulation effect of poverty in the vicious circle.If we can not break this phenomenon,the anti-poverty task in China will be more difficult.Therefore,to clarify the intergenerational transmission mechanism of poverty and to explore the intergenerational transmission of poverty has become an outstanding research topic.On this issue,the thesis first of all in the first chapter and the second chapter is set in poverty tough research questions,and then through consulting lots of literature policy documents such as research materials,academic report system combed the intergenerational poverty causes poverty at home and abroad as well as education block intergenerational transmission of related literature and theory research,for subsequent genetic model of poverty indicators extraction and intergenerational transmission of poverty causes analysis to provide theoretical support and argument.The third chapter,based on the part of the poor second generation family poor students in colleges and universities in jiangxi province family of empirical investigation,from the family home Original family economic structure Original family structure Family members health concept features five aspects described the current status of family poor second generation family poor students in colleges and universities,and intergenerational transmission characteristics of the colleges and universities by building a poor second generation family poverty causes model to carry on the empirical analysis the family poverty causes poor second generation family need.The fourth chapter,on the basis of the above literature investigation and the analysis of the status quo,to extract the poverty causes indicators to build the model of the poor second generation family poverty causes of college,and through the SPSS software to use binary Logistic regression method to analyze the empirical data,it is concluded that the household registration type The family home to administrative level Family population Parents’ education levels Parents career type Parents’ health Whether anyone in the home long illness seven factors of intergenerational transfer effect significantly,in which parents occupation type and parents education level of significance.Combined with the above model analysis,based on the theory of factor shortage,ability poverty,poverty three classical poverty theory,cycle theory from the Angle of combining theory and practice,studies and discusses the "poor second generation" family poverty causes.The fifth chapter is divided into two parts.The first part summarizes and analyzes the research conclusions of the full text.The second part puts forward specific countermeasures and suggestions in terms of poverty caused by regional poverty,poverty caused by occupation and education type,poverty caused by quantity and quality of labor force,and poverty caused by disease.In order to solve the regional poverty problem,the dual urban and rural household registration system should be abolished,and the differences in additional rights and interests between administrative regions should be further narrowed.Narrow the gap between urban and rural education resources supply,increase the supply of rural education resources;Poverty alleviation through intelligence and science and technology,and targeted improvement of poor areas.According to professional degree and type of poverty problem,improve the quality of poverty population employment,improving the vocational education,continuing education system;We will improve the educational level of the poor and ensure that children from poor families have equal access to education.In view of the problem of poverty caused by the quantity and quality of labor force,Strengthen the ideological education of the poverty-stricken population,change the bad living habits;Strengthen the concept of family education of poor families.In view of the problem of poverty caused by illness,it is proposed to improve the precision of rural medical policy for poverty alleviation,and increase the proportion of medical insurance for serious and chronic diseases among the poor population.We will strengthen the awareness of healthy living among the poor.