Research On The Training And Competition Characteristics Of Elderly Gas Volleyball In Nanshan District,Shenzhen

Gas Volleyball is derived from volleyball in recent years.It is a formal mass sport invented and developed independently in China.It has developed for more than30 years in all parts of China.In June 2013,Nanshan District of Shenzhen city was selected as the first batch of "hometown of national elderly Gas Volleyball",which represents that Nanshan District is in the leading position in the development of national elderly Gas Volleyball.As a leader in the development of the country’s elderly Gas Volleyball,there are many advanced experiences in its development process,which are worth absorbing and learning from in other regions.In this study,Nanshan District of Shenzhen City Community Elderly Gas Volleyball Training and competition characteristics as the research object,using literature,field investigation,questionnaire survey,expert interviews and other research methods,select Nanshan District Community Elderly Gas Volleyball Participants and coaches as the research object,understand the community elderly Gas Volleyball daily training and competition organization,summarize the successful experience Finally,we can find out the need for further improvement,so as to better promote the elderly Gas Volleyball.According to the analysis results of this paper,the main conclusions are as follows:1.At present,Nanshan District Community Elderly Gas Volleyball Participants are mainly 50-70-year-old people with stable income,and mostly take the way of self-organization within the community to exercise.To promote mutual communication and enhance physical fitness is the main motivation to participate in the elderly Gas Volleyball activities,followed by improving sports function,leisure and entertainment,also accounts for a large proportion.Each community Gas Volleyball Court facilities are insufficient and uneven distribution,can not fully meet the actual needs of residents.2.In Nanshan District of Shenzhen,there are not only formal Gas Volleyball Competitions for the elderly,but also regular and distinctive Gas Volleyball Competitions for the elderly to meet the needs of everyone.It not only broadens the participation crowd of the elderly,but also increases the fun of Gas Volleyball.Its successful advanced experience is worth learning and imitating in other regions.3.In the training of elderly Gas Volleyball Team in Nanshan District of Shenzhen City,more than 80% of the athletes can participate in at least three times of training a week,and each training time is about two hours;more than 85% of the athletes know the competition rules of elderly gas volleyball very well,which shows that the popularity and participation rate of Gas Volleyball in Nanshan District community is good.4.The coaches of Nanshan District Community Elderly gas exhaust team in Shenzhen are in a state of alternation between the new and the old.We should encourage more young coaches with professional knowledge and skills to participate in the coach team.About 55% of the coaches have bachelor’s degree or higher.About75% of the coaches have sports experience of provincial and municipal teams,but only 12% of the coaches are full-time coaches.5.In the investigation of the influencing factors of the elderly Gas Volleyball Training and competition in Nanshan District,the results show that Gas Volleyball fans hope to make further improvement in the following five aspects: continue to increase capital investment,increase the construction and reasonable layout of venues and facilities,broaden the network media publicity channels,attract the attention of leaders,and increase the social influence of air volleyball.