| At present,there are many problems encountered in the promotion of the national fitness program in my country.Many factors have affected the enthusiasm of the people to participate in fitness.People generally have control over the activity process,fitness effect evaluation and randomness of participation in fitness walking activities,and For issues such as the number of participation,time,and location uncertainty,simply studying existing fitness walking teams and fixed teams will lead to errors in conclusions.This paper conducts a sample survey at the community unit level,and analyzes the individual and external directional factors that affect the development of fitness walking in Tianqiao District of Jinan by examining the individual behaviors and characteristics involved in fitness walking activities,and promotes the improvement and implementation of the national fitness strategy.Improving managers’ directional control of strategy implementation,avoiding the waste of social resources and the effectiveness of measures have high research value.This paper analyzes the cross-sections of representative activity data and psychological cognitive data formed by fitness walking participants in Tianqiao District,Jinan City during a relative time period,and studies their behavioral performance characteristics and the relationship between the characteristics.Starting from the difference between basic representation data,in-depth analysis of the impact of basic characteristics on activity participation and project selection,and the positive,negative and strong influence of the correlation between representation data and conclusion data;and then from the multi-dimensional perspective of social space environment Correlation and multiple regression derivation between the formed behavior result characteristics and each characteristic.Through the correlation between various factors and regression analysis,explore the influence of fitness walking activity participation,project selection and the importance of the factors behind the development of fitness walking,and provide a targeted reference for the implementation of the national fitness program.A total of 387 community residents over the age of 18 were surveyed.The use of literature,field surveys,questionnaire surveys,mathematical statistics and logical analysis and other research methods to examine the external behavioral representations and psychological cognition of participants’ activities Quantitative analysis of different representations of cognitive data.The research is carried out from three levels: one is the basic information characteristics of the fitness walking participants;the second is the activity behavior and result characteristics caused by the individual cognition of the fitness walking participants;the third is the relationship between various factors,activity participation and selection of activities The correlation and regression characteristics of the relationship.After analysis,the following conclusions are drawn: 1.The activity behavior and characteristic performance of participants in Tianqiao District,Jinan City basically accorded with the 5 characteristics of sports behavior.They performed slightly better in biological and psychological characteristics,but in social,economic and cultural characteristics.The performance is lacking.2.Under the agreement that the p value is less than 0.05,the biological characteristics of fitness walking participants in Tianqiao District,Jinan City are affected by the weak normal correlation of age and the normal influence of the number of exercise skills;the choice of exercise mode is affected by The individual has a positive and weak correlation with the number of motor skills.3.Participants of fitness walking in Tianqiao District of Jinan have diverse psychological characteristics for the purpose of participating in the activity,and they mainly pursue biological value.4.Participants of fitness walks in Tianqiao District,Jinan City are characterized by a loose group structure in terms of sociological characteristics.Participants in activities are mainly group and self-exercise,and are restricted by insufficient venues and venue safety.5.In the cultural characteristics of fitness walking participants in Tianqiao District,Jinan,38.5% of the individual leisure activities are unreasonable.The healthy development of fitness walking in Tianqiao District complements and influences the development of local politics,economy and culture.6.Fitness walking participants in Tianqiao District of Jinan are more willing to accept the expandable sports consumption field in terms of economic characteristics.Improving individual awareness of physical fitness can accelerate the change of physical fitness walking participants’ physical consumption patterns.7.The results of neural network prediction and analysis through spss show that improving the individual’s demand for physical function of sports and fitness cognition is a quick entry point to promote the development of fitness walking.The research innovation of this paper lies in the study of the external performance characteristics data of the fitness walking participants in the Tianqiao area from the perspective of sociology and psychology,and then an in-depth analysis of the reasons for the formation of the representation and the degree of influence of each variable on the representation.It is pointed out that improving the individual’s demand for sports biological function and improving the individual’s cognition level of scientific fitness is a good entry point to promote the rapid and healthy development of fitness walking.And through quantitative data analysis at the psychological cognitive level,combined with Weber’s "Social Action Theory" and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory,the following suggestions are made: 1.Intervene from the perspective of fitness cognition at different levels,and urge communities and units to increase physical education The scientific popularization of fitness encourages community and unit labor unions to form a fitness walking team with a certain scale to promote the atmosphere.2.Improve the urban environment in which fitness walks participate,increase the number and length of dedicated small "footpaths" or "greenways",and increase safety measures for sports venues;urge all schools in the flyover area to increase the opening of campus sports venues to create fitness Follow the boom atmosphere and cultivate habits with the atmosphere.3.Develop corresponding documents and exercise instruction manuals to improve the awareness of healthy lifestyles and scientific exercise processes of the working group,promote the improvement of leisure content during leisure time,cultivate employees to develop good fitness habits,and improve the public’s fitness awareness System,with the scale of cognitive education.4.Vigorously promote the widespread use of portable hardware and software products that combine computer networks with medicine and sports to achieve the purpose of expanding sports consumption and saving social resources.5.Build and share community residents’ sports and health database,increase return visits and interactive mechanisms,and increase the frequency of online and offline services for social sports instructors.Focus on improving the enthusiasm of middle-aged and elderly people to participate in fitness walking.6.Accelerate the improvement of the national fitness economic industry chain,and carry out sports participation,entertainment,consumption,social interaction and the combination of sports and medicine can promote the market development and comprehensive cultivation of national fitness.It is better to focus on guiding and perfecting all aspects of the directional factors to achieve the government’s control of economic resources and human resources investment,and timely adjust and control the implementation process of the national fitness strategy.The regret of this study is that it is more difficult to obtain large sample data,and the questionnaire covers fewer sociological and psychological factors.I hope that in the future,the research will continue to make up for such regrets in the gradually open big data environment. |
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