Research On The High Load Operation Of Grassroots Government Under The Pressure System In China ——Take The Third-party Evaluation And Inspection Project Of Poverty Alleviation In M County As An Example

Under the influence of the "pressure system",the grassroots government of our country faces the intertwined effects of heavy tasks,high frequency of supervision and inspection,and heavy accountability and penalties.Passive response work and stressful assault work have become the primary work in grassroots work.A common state.The problems of operation,control,and work mentality all exist in the current grassroots government.Although,since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping is constantly strengthening the work style and integrity of community-level Party officials and designated 2019 as the “Grassroots Burden Reduction Year”,which has eased the work pressure of the grassroots government to a certain extent and solved some problems.The problems of formalism and bureaucratic directors of the grassroots government have been solidly reduced the burden on the grassroots.However,in order to improve the work efficiency of the grassroots government and promote the successful transformation of the grassroots government,the implementation and implementation of the high-load operation resolution strategy of the grassroots government is still urgent.This paper takes the third-party evaluation and inspection project of poverty alleviation in M County as an example,adopts various research methods such as literature analysis,interview research method and questionnaire survey method,and takes the campaign governance theory and the pressure system theory as the theoretical basis to analyze the high-load operation of China’s grassroots government.The specific research contents of this paper are as follows: firstly,this paper first discusses the research background and value of the subject,research development at home and abroad,research methods,research ideas,as well as the shortcomings and innovations in the research process,and the core concepts of pressure-type system,grassroots government,high-load operation and other theoretical bases such as movement governance theory and pressure-type system theory are expounded.Secondly,it analyzes the three performances of the high load operation of grassroots government work in China,namely,high intensity task,high frequency supervision and high pressure accountability,and points out the harm brought by the "passive" response,"stress" shock,and "pass the standard mentality" fatigue of grassroots government.Then to M county poverty crucial third-party review project as an example,the surrounding poverty crucial third-party evaluation and the current government work related topics,through interviews and questionnaire survey,analysis M county for the poverty crucial check the performance of the high load operation of the third-party evaluation as well as the cause of high load operation,is a top-down government department achievements appraisal system,Secondly,the administrative function of the grassroots government is not perfect.Thirdly,the working enthusiasm of the staff is excessive.Finally,this article from the reform of the existing system,improve the autonomy of grassroots government management;Improve the incentive mechanism and optimize the performance appraisal mechanism of grassroots governments;To promote the transformation of functions,improve the flexibility of the grassroots government response tasks,put forward countermeasures and suggestions to solve the high load operation of China’s grassroots government.