From "Village Governing Experience" To "Country Governing Strategy"

With the rapid advancement of China’s socialist modernization process,local governments actively carry out reformation and innovation in many fields to respond to the increasingly complex governance problems.Policy innovation diffusion can enhance the level of democracy,improve government performance,promote political legitimacy,and become the driving force and breakthrough to promote social good governance and political progress.Studying the internal logic of policy innovation diffusion in China can provide experience guidance for improving the innovation ability of our government,and it is of great significance to realize the modernization of our governance system and governance ability.The system of village affairs supervision committee was originated in Houchen Village,Wuyi County,Zhejiang Province.With the attention and support of leaders at all levels,the system gradually moved from Houchen Village to the whole county,the whole city,the whole province and even the whole country.This paper shows the exploration background,innovation origin and development process of the village affairs supervision committee system in detail,and analyzes the innovation diffusion process of the village affairs supervision committee system from "village governing experience " to " country governing strategy " with the theory of institutional change as the theoretical support and research perspective.First of all,in the introduction,through the analysis of the research background and significance and combing the existing literature,this paper determines the necessity of this topic research.Secondly,from the breeding stage,the innovation stage and the diffusion stage,this paper makes a historical investigation on the diffusion process of the system innovation of the village affairs supervision committee.Through the summary and further analysis of the effectiveness and experience of the system of the village supervision committee,the internal logic of the innovation diffusion of the system is obtained: The innovation diffusion of the system of village affairs supervision committee is the result of the joint promotion of four dynamic factors,the governance crisis is the background motivation,the main motivation is the support of governments at all levels,the object motivation is the attribute of innovation itself,and the media reason is the promotion of communication channels;The innovation diffusion of the village affairs supervision committee system is carried out in accordance with the mode of "local policy innovation-superior Adoption-national implementation",which is an institutional change process of organic combination of induced change and mandatory change and gradual transformation.This mode provides experience and Enlightenment for the practice of policy innovation diffusion in China.