Lenin’s Thoughts On The Construction Of The Socialist State System And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

National system building is a fundamental issue of a country’s development,and it is also a long-term process.Strengthening the construction of national systems is an inevitable requirement for promoting the modernization of socialist countries.Excavating the thoughts of classic Marxist writers on the construction of a socialist state system is of great significance for us to strengthen the construction of a state system today.As the founder of the first socialist country,Lenin made difficult explorations and great attempts to build a socialist country’s system,starting the historical journey of socialism.The systematic study of Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of a socialist state system is particularly important for us today to uphold and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,and to promote the modernization of the country’s governance system and governance capabilities.Lenin explored the development path of Russian socialism with an overall grasp of the world,and Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of a socialist state system were also formed and developed in the context of the development of world history.How to consolidate the Soviet power under the blockade and siege of imperialism and how to build the state system on the basis of the backward economic and social development of Russia constitutes the realistic background for Lenin to lead Russia to build a socialist state system.At the same time,Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of a socialist state system had its ideological origins.Lenin absorbed Marx and Engels’ view of the state and his vision of the future social system,and critically absorbed the relevant ideas of Plekhanov and the Russian populists.Lenin’s exploration of the establishment of a socialist state system roughly developed through several important historical nodes in the early days of the victory of the October Revolution,the period of wartime communism and the new economic policy,and Lenin’s later years.Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of the socialist state system run through all the hardships in his personal leadership of the Russian socialist revolution and construction,and his ideological results are profound and rich.Through the research and analysis of Lenin’s series of important classic works and related historical materials in the process of consolidating and developing Soviet socialism,the author summarizes the main content of Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of a socialist state system,which roughly includes the construction of the basic socialist system and the basic socialist system.The ideological content of the three major aspects of construction and the construction of important socialist systems.Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of a socialist state system have important contributions and significance in theory and practice to the development of Soviet Russia,the Soviet Union and the entire world socialism.The first is to enrich and develop Marx and Engels’ thoughts on the construction of socialist state systems;the second is to construct the basic framework of the Soviet socialist state system;the third is to make the Soviet Union the first socialist country in the world and gradually "strengthen it" Lay the institutional foundation;fourth,provide useful reference for backward countries to establish and improve the socialist system.However,due to the constraints of historical conditions and historical environment,because Lenin’s leadership of socialist construction in Russia is not too long,because Lenin’s practice of leading socialist construction is groundbreaking and "crossing the river by feeling the stones" and many other factors.Leading to the difficulties and shortcomings of Lenin’s system exploration and implementation of socialist countries,which have certain historical limitations.On the one hand,there is a gap between institutional theory and actual implementation.On the other hand,there is a gap between the system conception and the specific national conditions of Russia.Although Lenin’s thoughts on the construction of a socialist state system were formed and developed in a special historical period in Russia,and the age is far away,the brilliance of the ideas still exists,and it has important enlightenment value for the construction of the socialist state system with Chinese characteristics today.One is that the construction of a socialist country system must establish a solid institutional foundation and adhere to and give full play to the socialist system and advantages with Chinese characteristics;the second is that the construction of a socialist country system must reform and improve the socialist country system;and the third is the socialist country system.The construction must focus on exerting the governance efficiency of the institutional system.