| The militia is an important part of china’s "three-in-one" armed forces,china has a large-scale and complete militia force that plays an important role in national construction and security and stability.The “Emergency Response Law of the People’s Republic of China” clearly stipulates: “The Chinese People’s Liberation Army,the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force and militia organizations are obliged to participate in emergency rescue and handling of emergencies.” This provides an institutional guarantee for the militia to participate in handling public emergenciesIn recent years,as china’s overall national strength has increased,public emergencies such as natural disasters,disaster accidents,and anti-terrorism and stability maintenance have frequently occurred.Although the party committees and governments of various parts of china have made many attempts and explorations on the role of militias in participating in public emergencies,there is still a lack of research on the role of militias in giving full play to their forces.Z City is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River,the militia team has been developing for a long time.It has rich experience in dealing with various public emergencies such as flood prevention and rescue,epidemic management and control,and maintenance of stability.Z City is a representative in the study of militia participation in handling public emergencies.Sexuality can be used for reference in other regions and has a positive guiding significance.From the perspective of combining theory and practice,this article analyzes the status quo of Z city militia’s participation in handling public emergencies through the participation of Z city militia in the prevention and control of the new crown epidemic,Jiangxin island flood rescue and other questionnaires,and find out the problems such as the lack of smooth coordination and command of the military and the locality,the difficulty of personnel management,the inadequate combination of militia formation and missions,the inadequate equipment and equipment,and the insufficient funding support and analyze the reasons one by one.Learn from Jiujiang City in Jiangxi Province and the United States,Britain and other domestic and foreign countries The practice and experience of the national defense reserve forces participating in the handling of public emergencies,actively explore the role of militia in the handling of public emergencies,and on this basis,propose countermeasures to improve the comprehensive ability of Z city militia to participate in the handling of public emergencies,namely: open up the command and coordination link and optimize Strengthen the organization of forces,improve professional rescue capabilities,strengthen militia management mechanisms,advance militia construction and fund guarantees in accordance with the law,provide a stable social environment for economic and social development,and provide strong support for the preparation of the next militia construction plan. |