Study On The Process And Historical Significance Of Urban Takeover In The Northeast Liberated Areas

The Northeast Liberated Area was a people’s democratic regime established by the CPC Central Committee and the Northeast Bureau after the Anti-Japanese War.The Northeast Liberated Area has a very important historical position in the War of Liberation.In particular,it had made a series of brilliant achievements in urban takeover and urban regime construction.The Northeast Liberated Area took over the important industrial cities after liberation rapidly and efficiently,which made the big cities quickly return to normal order,and made the people live and work in peace and contentment,then actively participate in the cause of socialist construction.At the same time,the experience based on the urban takeover practices in Harbin,Qiqihar,Changchun,Shenyang,Dalian summarized by the Northeast Liberated Area also had extremely important guiding significance for other liberated areas to quickly remove the residual poison of Kuomintang reactionaries,quickly restore the urban functions,protect the city’s industry and commerce,accelerate the resumption of factory and enterprise work,and promote the economic development of the liberated areas.The city takeover of the Northeast Liberated Area had made many contributions.First of all,in the process of urban takeover practice,the Northeast Liberated Area had formed the working method of summarizing the experience and lessons of taking over in time,and finally it attached importance to summing up the relevant experience and lessons in the early preparation and actual work of urban takeover.Secondly,the urban takeover practice of the Northeast Liberated Area provided an important basis for the shift of work focus proposed by the second plenary session of the seventh CPC Central Committee,and the spirit of the second plenary session of the seventh CPC Central Committee also provided an important ideological guidance for the further development of the Northeast Liberated Area.Finally,the takeover of cities in the Northeast Liberated Areas provided theoretical guidance for the party to take over the important industrial cities in other regions.On the one hand,the 16 Words Policy can help our army to take over the city quickly and completely.On the other hand,the urban takeover experience of the Northeast Liberated Area can help other liberated areas to quickly restore urban order and function.At the same time,the liberated Northeast Area not only supported the operations in the other liberated areas in terms of material and human resources,greatly accelerated the historical process of the victory of the National Liberation War,and provided a large number of talents for the city takeover and economic construction of other liberated areas,and provided a reliable strategic rear base for the Nation Liberation War,and accelerated the economic recovery and industrialization process of the Northeast China.The practice of taking over the cities in the Liberated Areas of Northeast China provided the basic experience for our party in formulating the policies and policies for taking over the other cities,establishing the people’s democratic regime and economic and social development.So it has many historical significance.It includes opening up the road of modernization with Chinese characteristics,providing an important industrial construction base for China,and providing strong guarantee for promoting socialist transformation and the process of the first "Five-Year Plan" of China.