| Xu Ling and Yu Xin,as the representative poets of the Northern and Southern Dynasties,had similar starting points in poetry creation.However,due to the difference of their life circumstances,xu Yu and Xu Yu’s poetry creation gradually produced differences,which changed their status in the history of poetry.Therefore,this paper aims to compare the development and changes of Xu Ling’s and Yu Xin’s poetry and the differences between them in later generations.The text is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is a comparative analysis of xu Ling and Yu Xin’s family background and official performance.Xu Ling Yu Xin was a bachelor of the East Palace,and Xu 摛 had a close relationship with Yu Shoulg-wu,which made their early poetic styles similar.Anaphase is mutation because of home country,the life track of two people produced disagreement.After the death of Liang,Xu Ling was able to stay in the Southern Dynasty and became an official in Chen.Yu Xin was imprisoned in the North for life.Different experiences have planted seeds for the differences in poetry creation.The second chapter explores the poetic creation of Xu Yu and xu Yu and combs the changes of their poetic styles.When serving Liang,Xu Ling Yu Xin’s poetry style is more consistent,for qimi with fresh.Xu Ling was still deeply influenced by liang and Chen’s palace style of thought when he moved to Chen,and the style of his poems did not change much,while Yu Xin moved from the south to the north,under the influence of the north’s heavy and vigorous literary atmosphere and the magnificent environment of the north,forming a qing style of poetry.The third chapter studies the technique of antithesis and comparison in Xu Yu’s poetry.The antithesis technique and the comparison technique are the comparative artistic techniques in their poems.Through the comparison,the differences in aesthetic expression of the two poems are revealed,and it can be seen that yu Xin’s antithesis technique is more delicate and the comparison technique has stronger emotional expression.The fourth chapter is the analysis of the reasons for the differences in the reception of their poems in later generations.This paper makes an investigation from three dimensions of case acceptance study,poetry anthology study and poetry evaluation,especially focusing on the evaluation of poetry in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,to see the reasons for the difference in acceptance between the two later generations.There are two reasons: on the one hand,yu Xin’s poems have much greater achievements and development potential than Xu Ling’s poems;On the other hand,in the development of later poetry,Yu Xin faced more favorable evaluation conditions than Xu Ling’s poems.Xu Ling and Yu Xin were called Xu Yuti in the Liang Dynasty.Due to the difference of their destiny,their poetic styles showed completely different states in their later life.At the same time,there are obvious differences in the acceptance of their poetry in the later generations,and their status in the poetry circle has also been rising and falling.This study not only refines the development of poetry in the later period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties,but also reveals the status and changes of poetry style represented by Xu Yu in the history of poetry. |