Study On The Climbing Poems Of Wei Jin Southern And Northern Dynasties

Poem is one of splendid literary forms of the Period of Wei. Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties. Awakening of individuals and introspection on life value make the poem move towards the vast development space in the Cao Wei period, the Jin dynasties and the Southern and Northern dynasties. In such a literary self-conscientious era, under the influences of traditional climb-up literary thoughts, the influences of climb-up festival customs and traditions and reclusion trends and the influences of being close to nature and homesickness complex of conventional scholars, the creation of climb-up poetries is promoted to become common practice among scholars.In the Cao Wei period, climb-up poetry is in the developing initial stage, the main content of climb-up poetry is greatly expanded under the profound influences of rich life experience of poems and metaphysics even the uniqueness of the styles of climb-up poetry is not outstanding yet, the poetry is full of dissatisfaction about turmoil social reality and achievement consciousness of great aspiration achievement difficulty, and climb-up poetry has richer connotation.In the Jin dynasties, the first poetry name after climbing appears, climb-up poetry firstly appears in the climb-up poetry history, and these have iconic important significance in the climb-up poetry history. In addition, the emotion expressing way and the expression technique of climb-up poetry are further developed, the pursuit of scholars and bureaucrats in the Jin dynasties for fame and gain is branded with an era mark for climb-up poetry in the period, and the thought pursuit of Taoists under the influences of metaphysics is embodied in climb-up poetry created in the period.In the Southern and Northern dynasties, the number of climb-up poetry is sharply increased when scholars change the aesthetic taste, the scenery description length in climb-up poetry is greatly increased due to the addition of feelings of landscape, and in this way, the styles and features of climb-up poetry are changed greatly. Moreover, under the propelling of the Yongming style, climb-up poetry starts to pay attention to rhythmic beauty and enters a brand-new development stage. This period is a quite important development stage for climb-up poetry. The number of climb-up poetry is no less than 115 pieces, and climb-up poetry accounts for about 70% of climb-up poetry in the whole Period of Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties. Climb-up poetry in the Southern and Northern dynasties starts to become mature gradually after the development and accumulation in the Cao Wei period and the Jin dynasties.In the Period of Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties, climb-up poetry has the main style of five-character short piece and has rich aesthetic image:though climb-up poetry and poetries of other themes have something in common sometimes, climb-up poetry displays unique features of itself as one of important poetry themes after being compared with poetries of other themes. Climbing, as an iconic behavior in climb-up poetry, endows climb-up poetry with distinctive breadth and depth on the aspect of space and time and the aspect of thought as well. Furthermore, climb-up poetry in the period gets rid of stale and brings forth the fresh, generates far-reaching influences for climb-up poetry in the Tang dynasty and has important significance in history literature while inheriting fine traditions of climb-up literature in the pre-Qin period such as the Book of Songs and the Songs of Chu.