In a certain stage of human development,there is a division of labor.Many thinkers have conducted research on division of labor.However,a systematic summary of Marx’s theory of division of labor will find that Marx’s research on division of labor is different from previous thinkers.Marx takes the human reality as the starting point,breaks through the limitation of political economists studying the division of labor only from an economic point of view,and then puts the division of labor into the long river of human historical development,along the lines of historical materialism and criticism of political economy The idea is to study the division of labor,and link the division of labor with many Marxist categories,so as to reveal the relationship between the division of labor and the law of human social development,and in the process create a materialistic view of history.With the gradual globalization of social economy,social division of labor has begun to form a situation where both domestic and international division of labor.Currently,the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century.The idea of anti-globalization in the world has intensified,the situation of international division of labor is unstable,and the free and comprehensive development of human beings is unknown to the new situation.Division of labor and division of labor and human development are in a new situation.The connection will be given new connotations.Therefore,the thesis attempts to study Marx’s theory of division of labor based on the perspective of the free and all-round development of human beings,and find new theoretical opportunities for the development of humans division of labor in contemporary society.When studying Marx’s theory of division of labor,this thesis first explores the historical background of Marx’s research on division of labor,understands the source of his ideas,and determines that the starting point for his research on division of labor is people in the real world;Relevant expositions,sort out his research division of labor,different stages and differences in positions,and build an overall understanding of the division of labor theory.Third,through extended thinking,summarized the main viewpoints of Marx’s research on division of labor,and realized that Marx’s division of labor theory has always embodied care for people and the expectation of realizing the free and comprehensive development of people.Fourth,the thesis evaluates Marx’s theory of division of labor based on the perspective of human development.This article believes that through the study of division of labor,Marx reveals the connection between division of labor and human development,which has a guiding effect on the division of labor in contemporary society and the development of human beings.At the end of the thesis,this article attempts to base on the problems faced by human development under the current social division of labor,analyze the guiding significance of Marx’s division of labor theory,and provide theoretical reflections for the promotion of human development in contemporary social division of labor. |