Culture is the soul of a country and a nation.To safeguard and protect the cultural rights and interests of the masses of the people is an important measure to strengthen cultural self-confidence and strengthen cultural consciousness,which is an important measure for socialism with Chinese characteristics to take the people as the center and build a socialist cultural power under the background of entering the new era.Equalization of public cultural services refers to the improvement of the public cultural service system through a series of measures such as policy formulation,capital input,product supply,team building and so on,under the principle of government leading and social participation.To achieve the level of public cultural services between regions is roughly the same,is to promote the overall level of social public services,promote the region The important guarantee of coordinated development between urban and rural areas is conducive to safeguarding the cultural rights and interests of the people.This paper takes the implementation of the equalization policy of public cultural services in Rizhao City of Shandong Province as the research object,through questionnaire survey,data analysis and survey,to understand the actual situation of the equalization of public cultural services in Rizhao City.From the situation of the construction of public cultural service facilities,the service efficiency of public cultural service places,and the supply of public cultural service products,This paper analyzes the status quo of the implementation of the equalization policy of local public cultural services from five aspects,namely,the construction of the contingent of talents in public cultural services and the creation of works of art.The main problems are as follows: first,there are differences in the policy environment of equalization of public cultural services,mainly in the districts and counties.Different progress has been made in promoting the construction of equalization of public cultural services;Second,there are differences in the level of public cultural service expenditure,mainly reflected in the different districts and counties in the public cultural service expenditure,accounting for the proportion of the total financial input is different;Third,the progress of public cultural infrastructure construction is different,mainly reflected in the different levels of construction of public cultural facilities in different districts and counties;Fourth,there are differences in the level of grass-roots cultural team,mainly reflected in the region and county cultural talents,the number of grass-roots cultural team gap is large.Through questionnaire,literature analysis,data comparison and other research methods,this paper studies the problems existing in the implementation of the equalization policy of public cultural services in Rizhao,and analyzes the specific reasons.Summed up the further improvement of local public cultural services equalization construction countermeasures.First,we should improve the policy system of promoting the equalization of public cultural services,and do a good job of the top level design of the implementation of equalization of public cultural services;Second,it is necessary to improve the executive power of implementing organs to promote the equalization of public cultural services,to establish the performance system of equalization of public cultural services,and to strengthen the awareness of public cultural services in government departments;third,to mobilize the target groups The fourth is to improve the implementation environment of the equal policy of public cultural services,increase the financial input,and pay attention to the construction of public cultural service talents.The research on the equalization of public cultural services is mostly from the macro theory aspect,and the research object is relatively few from the perspective of public policy implementation.This paper summarizes and analyzes the problems and causes in the process of implementing the policy of equalization of public cultural services in Rizhao.On the basis of domestic and foreign research theories,relevant national policies and the practice of equalization of common cultural services in Rizhao City,this paper puts forward a long-term mechanism of equalization of public cultural services suitable for local practice.From the perspective of the theory of public management,this paper studies the equalization of public cultural services,and becomes the department of cultural administration.As well as the relevant decision-making departments to provide theoretical reference,is conducive to the cultural administration departments clear responsibilities,promote the construction of public cultural service system,for the cultural administration departments to provide a certain practical experience,has an important practical significance. |