A Study On The Morality Book Of Ming Dynasty "Weishan Yinzhi"

Morality book was marked by the appearance of Taoist "Tai Shang Gan Ying Pian".It developed rapidly in the Song Dynasty and prospered in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It spread widely and exerted a profound influence."Weishan Yinzhi " was written by Zhu Di after he ascended the throne to review the biographies of his predecessors,and ordered his ministers to compile and judge the cases of those who were rewarded for their deeds."Weishan Yinzhi " is a book of admonitions that preach and persuade people to do good with the intention of enlightenment.It combines the popular ideas of the three religions and retribution in the world since the Song and Yuan Dynasties..It is based on the "loyalty,filial piety and justice" in the traditional Confucian ethics,but it is not only a set of values established by the elites that conforms to the traditional Confucian morals.The concept of karma,combined with the Taoist theory of accumulating good and eliminating evil,embodies and secularizes the social ethical thoughts,which is very story-telling and popular,so as to better spread the good to the people.,To exhort everyone to follow the teachings of traditional ethics.In this way,it helps people establish values in line with Confucian traditional ethics and guides the direction of public opinion.On this basis,they strive to create an ideal society of loyalty,filial piety,courtesy and justice to achieve the purpose of stabilizing people’s hearts and maintaining local social order.This article takes " Weishan Yinzhi " as the research object.There are six parts.The first part is the introduction.It mainly introduces the reason for the topic and the research results of predecessors,and on this basis,introduces my own research methods,etc.,and finally proposes my own research innovations.Place.The second part mainly explores the reasons for the formation of morality book and the social background of the early Ming Dynasty.Explore the formation and development of the morality book,trace the source of the idea of the morality book,outline the development track of the idea of the morality book,summarize its influence on the morality book of the Ming Dynasty,and combine the social changes after Ming Chengzu ascended the throne,which is based on the political and social environment changes.The above analyzes the reasons why "Weishan Yinzhi " appeared in the feudal era when the autocracy was strengthened.The third part mainly elaborates on the writing and spread of " Weishan Yinzhi "."Weishan Yinzhi ",because it undertook the important task of social education in the Ming Dynasty,and its dissemination was extremely wide,so its version was reviewed and revised.And explore how " Weishan Yinzhi " flows down step by step,and then deeply affects the people.In addition,as an official edict,"For the Good Yin" is usually published to kings,Fuzhou and county schools,together with books such as "The Complete Book of Principles," and "Filial Facts",and even spread to East Asia such as Vietnam and North Korea.The development of North Korean culture has had a greater impact.The fourth part mainly analyzes the thought and purpose of " Weishan Yinzhi ".Including the "goodness" in the content of " Weishan Yinzhi " and the two parts of the concept of retribution of good and evil and the moral and ethical thoughts of " Weishan Yinzhi ".The thoughts of persuading kindness in its content are divided into three categories to elaborate.The second section is divided into the view of retribution of good and evil in " Weishan Yinzhi " and the ethical thought of " Weishan Yinzhi "." Weishan Yinzhi " is an officially promoted book of persuasion.The idea of persuading good and punishing evil is integrated with the spiritual concept of Buddhism and Taoism.The concept of karma is a blend of Confucianism,Buddhism,and Taoism.It has greatly absorbed the thoughts of Buddhism and Taoism and vigorously promoted the retribution of good and evil.It not only inherited the concept of retribution of good and evil since the previous generation,but also has new developments.The fifth part explores the significance of " Weishan Yinzhi " to the construction of the entire society.Combining overall research and comparative analysis,I will sort out and analyze the widespread dissemination and influence of " Weishan Yinzhi"."B Weishan Yinzhi" has become a must-read moral reading for local literati and gentry because of its own moral ethics and persuasive concepts.It deeply influences the people’s thinking and concepts,guides the people’s social practice,and has an important impact on social governance and social life in the Ming Dynasty.The sixth part is the remainder.A brief commentary on the influence of " Weishan Yinzhi" on the thinking of Ming Dynasty and the significance of moral reconstruction.Taking "Weishan Yinzhi " as the starting point,it explores the in-depth integration of Confucianism with Buddhism and Taoism under the influence of social changes in the Ming Dynasty,gradually showing the trend of religiousization and popularization.The article attempts to study the origin and ideological origins of the book " Weishan Yinzhi ",analyze the connotation of its persuading thoughts,show the process of its spreading,and then summarize the influence of the " Weishan Yinzhi " thoughts on the civil society The actual effect of value shaping has drawn the experience and lessons of cultural construction in the Ming Dynasty,hoping to benefit my country’s socialist spiritual civilization construction and socialist moral construction.