Philosophical Thinking On Risk Consciousness

Risk awareness has existed since ancient times.In the face of natural disasters,the ancients "believe in the destiny" and "fear the destiny",and the awareness of risk is slowly established in natural risks.After entering the modern industrial revolution,with the explosive development of technology and economy,countries all over the world have undergone modernization and transformation.However,in the process of transformation,modernity problems have gradually emerged,and social risks have also increased.Human beings have entered a risky society from a traditional society..Facing the risk society,although Western risk sociologists have reflected on the modernity issues in the process of social modernization transformation,they have also proposed some risk prevention measures,but they have not touched the root cause of the risk society,namely capitalism itself;and the same as in the West.Compared with other countries,my country’s modernization transformation has a more obvious "time-space compression" effect,and the risk issues faced are also different.The risk theory among Western scholars may be somewhat "unacceptable" in my country.Therefore,it is particularly important to examine risk awareness from a more macro-philosophical perspective.This article adheres to Marxist positions,viewpoints and methods,and attempts to analyze and examine risk awareness from the perspective of Marxist philosophical theory,and strive to "why cultivate risk awareness","how to cultivate risk awareness",and "what kind of risk awareness" Wait for questions to be answered.This article is divided into six parts.The first part introduces the philosophical definition of risk awareness by interpreting the basic connotation of risk awareness in different disciplines;the second part is through tracing the history of risk awareness to understand what is risk awareness;the third part is from a materialist perspective Understand the origin of risk awareness;the fourth part elaborates the materialist dialectic thoughts contained in risk awareness;the fifth part briefly describes the methods of cultivating risk awareness;the sixth part introduces the contemporary value of risk awareness,advocating the cultivation of global risk with a global perspective Awareness to build a global risk management system.