An Investigation Of The Derogatory Idiom "Sheng Sheng Ba" In Natural Spoken

"Sheng sheng ba" is a very common way of expression in natural spoken language,and gradually tends to be empty,so it is a common way of expression,relatively fixed,but relatively empty.This paper describes and analyzes "Sheng sheng ba" from the perspective of vocabulary、semantics and pragmatics.The first part is the introduction,which describes the research object,research status,research value and the source of corpus.The second part is table analysis,which mainly analyzes the structural features,syntactic distribution and prosodic features of bars.Province.Structural features to distinguish different "Sheng sheng ba",Including "Sheng sheng ba"plus other modal adjectives,looser "Sheng sheng"+"ba"and solidified "Sheng sheng ba".In terms of syntactic distribution,we not only put the sentence in the sentence,but also explore its situation as predicate and object,But we also put it in the discourse cycle and describe its position in the discourse cycle.Speech.For rhythm characteristics,we use the acoustic software Praat to analyze the "Sheng sheng ba".The strong solidity of the "Sheng sheng ba" makes the length shorten rapidly,The change of center of gravity,the change of center of gravity,the improvement of fuzzy pronunciation.The third part is semantic analysis,which mainly analyzes the syntactic meaning,additional meaning and default meaning of "Sheng sheng ba" In the grammatical sense,we integrate the grammatical meaning of the provincial bar into[+imperative]and[+emphasis]by combining the relevant analysis of verb reduplication.In the additional sense,we analyze the corpus,then simplify it into irony,refusal,admonishment and warning,and make a more detailed classification in some chapter’s meaning.Default semantics,We focus on the implicit and default semantics behind the economic terms of "Sheng sheng ba",including the macro theme and the speaker’s subjective attitude.The fourth part is pragmatic reflection,which is the main reason for the combination of internal and external expression.Based on the cooperative principle and politeness principle,this paper analyzes in detail the role of "Sheng sheng ba" in violating a series of sub standards of cooperative principle in practice.At the same time,it embodies the principles of negative politeness strategy and direct response strategy.Courtesy.In terms of pragmatic functions,"Sheng sheng ba"has conversational functions,including introducing new topics,continuing conversations,ending conversations in advance,etc;It also has the function of interpersonal interaction,including the establishment of hierarchical identity,the enhancement of language potential and the menace of face Ants.The last section summarizes the whole paper,and summarizes the research content and conclusion of this paper.