The Research Of Zengxu In The Mid Ming Dynasty

Preface essay is one of the important styles of ancient prose in our country,and Zengxu,as a kind of preface essay,also has independent stylistic value and cultural value.Zeng Xu originated from ancient poem prefaces and flourished in the Tang Dynasty.Judging from the number of Zengxu in the Ming Dynasty Collection and Special Collections far exceeding that of the Tang and Song Dynasties,the number of Zengxu creations in the Ming Dynasty is extremely considerable,with more than 1,000 articles in the mid-Ming Dynasty alone.However,current scholars only study Zeng Xu in the Tang and Song Dynasties,and pay less attention to Zeng Xu in the Ming Dynasty.Therefore,there is still a lot of room for research on Zeng Xu in the Ming Dynasty.Due to the times,Zengxu in the mid-Ming Dynasty added more political criticism to the content.In art,it shows a high-spirited style and a blend of elegant and popular writing style.This article takes Zengxu in the mid-Ming Dynasty as the research object,starting from the perspective of stylistics,and explores the process of Zengxu stylistic naming.Zengxu originated from the poem preface and developed and flourished in the Tang Dynasty,but the name of Zengxu stylistic It was proposed by Yao Nai in the Qing Dynasty,and before Yao Nai of the Qing dynasty,people also explored the naming of Zengxu;in the eyes of literati in the mid-Ming Dynasty,Zengxu raised the status of the recipient and enhanced the brilliance of the recipient.The role of.Secondly,from the analysis of the writing situation and the text content,it is found that the gift sequence can be divided into three categories according to the writing method,the main action sequence,the sequence of the person who is separated from the other person,and the sequence of the person on behalf of the person;it can also be inferred according to the different writing methods The sincerity of emotion in the preface of the gift is gradually weakening.Finally,it explores the innovation and unique value meaning of the gift preface in the mid-Ming Dynasty.Compared with the pre-Ming Dynasty gift preface,the content of the gift preface of the mid-Ming Dynasty has added the theme of sending officials ’ performance appraisal;in the writing technique,the mid-Ming Dynasty gift preface is added.In order to weaken the exaggeration component in the article,methods such as tracing the origin of the gift preface,citing specific examples,and changing the preface to lecture notes were used to reduce the degree of exaggeration in the preface;the preface of the middle Ming Dynasty recorded the official name and alias of ancient officials.The related paleogeographic names are also recorded,and the related events recorded in the article also have the function of compensating history,so the preface has documentary value.In terms of social value,the reasons for the creation of the gift and the situation of the gift reflect the social customs of the same year and the same country at that time.The performance appraisal and enrollment of officials,and the preface of gifts to inspectors record the evaluation system for foreign officials in the mid-Ming Dynasty.