| In the early Qing Dynasty,the literati Nalan Chang ’an’s works were rich and various,and his literary achievements were rated second only to Nalan Xingde’s in the history of Manchu literature.Nalan Chang ’an has 250 extant ci poems,which are not many in number but rich in content.He has a wide range of friends and has made prefaces for many friends and colleagues.These preludes are also important documents for the study of his life and literary views.This paper starts with the basic literature,combs the life,family and acquaintance of Nalan Chang ’an,then interprets his ci works and related writings based on the text,and makes a detailed analysis of Chang ’an’s Ci and his ci theory.The thesis consists of six chapters,the main contents of which are:The introduction summarizes the current situation of Chang ’an’s research,and introduces the significance,contents and methods of this research.The first chapter is the life,chronology and friends of Nalan Chang ’an.Starting from the genealogy of Yehe Nala Clan,the family vein of Nalan Chang ’an was explored in detail.With the help of the collection of Shou Yi Hall,the history of the Qing Dynasty and the Poem of Snow Bridge,Chang ’an’s life experience and his works were analyzed.The second chapter sorted out and classified the content orientation of Nalan Chang ’an Ci.On the basis of the general description of Nalan Chang’an’s Ci,this paper mainly analyzes his four works: ode to things,boudoir,fetation and festival.The third chapter is the artistic characteristics of Nalan Chang’an ’s Ci.Nalan Chang’an’s Ci forms a unique artistic style,which is mainly manifested in four aspects:Wide selection of tones and fine selection of tones;Transference through dreams,conversion between reality and imagination;Rich in images and profoundimplications;The language is simple and natural.The fourth chapter is about the succession of Nalan Chang ’an’s Ci and Zhu Yizun Ci.This paper analyzes Nalan Chang ’an’s study and transcendence of Zhu Yizun from three aspects: the concept of ci,the choice of subject matter and the characteristics of ci writing.The fifth chapter is the achievements and influences of Nalan Chang ’an Ci.By placing Nalan Chang’an Ci on the historical axis of the development of Manchu Ci,it can be seen that Nalan Chang’an Ci not only promoted the development of Manchu Ci,but also enriched the literature of the Qing Dynasty. |