Study On Influence Factors Of Cultural And Creative Industries Competitiveness In Fujian Province

With the accelerating process of globalization and the increasingly fierce international completion,cultural and creative industries with its overwhelming cultural penetration,innovative industry value orientation and wide coverage growth mode,is developing rapidly all over the world and becoming the new engine of economic development in the new period.Meanwhile,cultural and creative industries encourages innovation and creativity.Cultural and creative industries plays an important role in satisfying people’s cultural requirements,creating employment opportunities,accelerating technical progress,promoting the economic structure.In the new period,the cultural and creative industries has been regarded as the strategic choice for many countries and regions.Fujian province takes advantage of existing cultural resources and economic foundation,and makes great efforts to promote the development of cultural and creative industries.Fujian cultural and creative industries has grown steadily and fast.But comparing with the developed regions,there is still a long distance between Fujian cultural and creative industries and theirs.For these,this paper analyzes the development status and constrains of Fujian cultural and creative industries.In order to provide the scientific basis for the rational policies made,this paper further claries the general condition and main influence factors of Fujian cultural and creative industries.Based on classifying the research at home and abroad about cultural and creative industries,this paper introduces the status of Fujian cultural and creative industries from the overall condition,regional development,industry overview,park construction and platform building.Secondly,this paper takes "diamond model" as the theory frame,separately from the element of production,demand,related supporting industry,enterprise and government analyses the influencing factors of the culture and creative industries competitiveness.And the paper constructs the influencing factors system about the cultural and creative industries competitiveness,applies the principal component analysis to analyze the relevant data,and obtains the comprehensive evaluation,the ranking among all provinces and the main influence factors of Fujian cultural and creative industries competitiveness.The main research conclusions of this paper are following:(1)Fujian cultural and creative industries starts late,develops quickly,and enhances the role played in the national economy.Cultural and creative industries development of each area is uneven in Fujian province.Fuzhou,Xiamen and Quanzhou are the priority development areas.Cultural and creative industries system has taken initial shape,led by creative manufacturing design,creative media,cultural artistic creation,traditional culture protection,creative digital service,creative architectural culture,consulting service and leisure consumption.The construction of cultural and creative industries park has grown rapidly,and the trend of industry agglomeration is obvious.(2)The comprehensive competitiveness of Fujian cultural and creative industries ranks eighth in the nation,and has some competitive advantage.There is a wide gap compared with Beijing city,Shanghai city and Guangdong province.The cultural and creative industries competitiveness of Fujian province is general.(3)The main influential factors of cultural and creative industries competitiveness as follows:the engaged persons of cultural and creative industries,the share of the cultural service industries enterprises in the total cultural and creative enterprises,the number of patents granted on cultural and creative industries,the per capita disposable income of residents,the Internet penetration,the number of museum collections and international tourism receipts.At last,based on the above results,this paper promotes the relevant suggestions to promote the competitiveness of Fujian cultural and creative industries:tapping the cultural resources and increasing integration of cultural resources;perfecting talent cultivation and incentive mechanisms,strengthening the human resources support;developing the cultural consumers and optimizing cultural consumption environment;strengthening the finance,revenue and finance support for the culture and creative industries,extending financing channel;building a system of property protection and protecting creative production;optimizing the culture creative enterprise structure and increasing the enterprise’s market competitiveness.