Governance Of Soft Law In Urban Community Under The Background Of Regular Epidemic Prevention

The sudden COVID-19 epidemic has increased the difficulty and complexity of urban community governance.Hard governance alone cannot cope with the severe situation,so soft governance must be supplemented to form a situation of multiple and co-governance.The study of urban community soft law governance under the background of normal epidemic prevention is not only conducive to the improvement of community governance and soft law theory,but also has certain reference significance to the current practice of urban community governance.The soft law management under the normal epidemic prevention reflects the consensus that public interests take precedence over personal interests in public health emergencies,showing different temperament and characteristics from the hard law management.Under the background of epidemic prevention,the logic of urban community soft law governance can be explored from multiple aspects.The rich theory of soft law constitutes the theoretical logic basis of urban community soft law governance.The demand of community governance under the normal epidemic prevention constitutes the realistic logical basis of urban community soft law governance.The Chinese culture of etiquette and the tradition of governance constitute the historical and cultural basis.In the context of epidemic prevention.The soft law governance of urban communities plays a positive role,but there are also some difficulties in governance.In practice,various governance subjects have problems such as unequal status,frequent interest conflicts and weak awareness of soft law governance.The creation process of soft law governance rules is generally arbitrary and lacks sufficient democratic consultation,which tends to infringe on residents’ rights.At the same time,the lack of hard law guarantees makes it difficult to pursue the responsibility of soft law,and the lack of hard resources guarantees makes the effect of soft law governance unsatisfactory.Under the background of normal epidemic prevention,it is necessary to summarize the previous practice experience of soft law governance in urban communities,balance the relationship and benefit distribution of multiple subjects in community governance,and cultivate the spirit of community to ensure the effect of soft law governance.At the same time,the creation procedure of soft law governance rules should be standardized,In order to guarantee the legality and rationality of the content of rules,the content of rules should be regulated with the spirit of rule in laws and the legal principles and supporting hard laws should be formulated to provide support for community soft law governance.We will improve the hardware resources and conditions necessary for the soft law treatment,and promote community epidemic prevention,economic stability,and harmony.