Research On The Restoration And Utilization Of Traditional Dwellings Of Provincial Cultural Relics Protection Units In Yantai Suochengli Area

The traditional folk houses in Suochengli are the birthplace of Yantai city.Their profound history and culture,unique spatial texture,complete preservation of street and lane space,practical and simple architectural style represent most traditional folk houses with research value in Yantai.With the passage of time,the traditional residential buildings in the city have been plagued by improper treatment of problems such as disrepair,man-made damage and delayed repair.In 2006,Yantai Suochengli,an old city with a history of more than 600 years,was rated as a provincial cultural relics protection unit.With the government’s attention to the traditional residential buildings in Suochengli,the importance of maintaining traditional residential buildings has been gradually recognized in the protection and continuation of traditional culture.Coupled with the rapid renewal of science and technology,it has played a good demonstration role in the study of the restoration and utilization of traditional residential buildings in Yantai Suochengli,a provincial cultural relics protection unit.Theoretical support through darning exploration is a new way to repair and make use of traditional residential buildings.This paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly studies the background,purpose and significance of the subject,the basic research of relevant theories,the research status at home and abroad,the main research methods and innovations.The second chapter starts with the analysis of the geographical culture,formation and development elements of traditional folk houses in Suochengli,Yantai,refines the architectural characteristics of traditional folk houses in Suochengli,and emphasizes the necessity of its research through value evaluation.The third chapter,by summarizing the advantages and application modes of Darning theory,and sorting out the practical problems existing in the restoration and utilization of traditional folk houses in Suochengli,explores the design principles and Strategies of the restoration and utilization of traditional folk houses in Suochengli under the auxiliary function of oral history.In the fourth chapter,the restoration and utilization of No.8 and No.9 courtyards in Yantai Institute city are applied as the focus of design practice,which has become the final form of this study.At present,modern people have higher and higher environmental requirements for the restoration and utilization of traditional residential buildings.They no longer only meet the needs of tourism functions,but pay more attention to the rendering and inheritance of history and culture.Darning theory can solve the problems of unified restoration and single operation of traditional residential buildings.By excavating the integrity,authenticity,sustainability and diversification of traditional residential buildings in the city,and retranslating in the specific restoration and utilization,it can be transformed into five aspects: expanding cultural experience,surveying and mapping the original status,evaluating the current situation of buildings,repairing the architectural interface and enriching the spatial level.In today’s era of advocating national rejuvenation and strengthening cultural self-confidence,the complete restoration and diversified utilization of traditional residential buildings will lead to a new direction of cultural tourism,so as to give better play to the beauty of traditional residential buildings.This paper aims to clearly express the relationship and significance between customers and traditional houses,inject new impetus into the development of traditional houses in Yantai,and make this window of cultural characteristics return to people’s vision.