| Village and town settlements are the historical and cultural products that gradually develop after social changes.Domestic academic circles have never stopped studying village and town settlements.Some villages and towns gradually die out and no longer exist because they are located in economically developed or convenient places.After more than 600 years of social changes,Zhaiying Ancient Town has become a relatively intact and medium-sized ancient town in Northeast Guizhou due to its remote location and inconvenience in transportation,and it still retains a good spatial pattern and traditional architecture.Zhaiying Ancient Town was formed in the early Ming Dynasty.In its long development history,Zhaiying Ancient Town was gradually transformed from a military defense site to a commercial town.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,it became a famous waterway wharf in Wuling Mountain area,which contains the construction wisdom of waterway trade ancient town and a large number of precious traditional buildings which are worth our in-depth discussion and research.Taking guizhou tongren village town space form study in thesis writing for the theme,the article from the perspective of architecture and planning,analysis of the village the town spatial morphology evolution and morphological characteristics,this paper is divided into six chapters,the first chapter is the introduction,the related research background and significance,research status at home and abroad,the research method has carried on the brief explanation.The second chapter elaborates and summarizes the basic situation and historical evolution of the ancient town of Zhaiying,which lays the foundation for the later study of the evolution process and morphological characteristics of the ancient town’s spatial form.The third chapter analyzes and summarizes the evolution process of the spatial form of Zhaiying ancient town,as well as the main factors affecting the evolution of the spatial form of Zhaiying ancient town.In the fourth and fifth chapters,the spatial form of the ancient town is analyzed from the microscopic level of street space,node space and architectural space.This paper explores and analyzes the evolution process of the overall form of the ancient town,the spatial form of streets and alleys,the spatial form of nodes and the spatial form of buildings from the perspective of macro to micro levels.Finally,the sixth chapter summarizes the whole paper,hoping to provide a positive reference for the study of the form of village and town settlement in Guizhou and the protection and development of Zhaiying ancient town. |
