| With the accelerating urbanization in recent years,the natural environment on which birds depend has been damaged,and wetlands,which are important habitats for birds,have also been greatly affected.Wetland parks can be used as a home for wetland birds,as a carrier for the construction of bird habitats in cities,and as a stopover for migratory birds in winter and summer,and use wetland to build bird habitat is in line with the needs of ecological civilization construction in China.On the other hand,wetland parks are also a place for humans to get close to nature and outdoor activities.As people’s quality of life continues to improve,their demand for a better spirit is also growing.Experience economy has become the wave of the new era,people should pay more attention to the richness of the experience during their visit in the park,and the experiential landscape has become an essential planning and design element for wetland parks.Based on the above background,this paper hopes to combine bird habitat with rational use of human beings to experience the dual perspective of all design,and to study the paradigm of harmonious coexistence of humans and birds in the parks.The wetland park’s planning and design focus on both human and birds,which can create suitable habitats for waterfowl while allowing humans to make reasonable disturbances in wetlands and enhance the experiential aspects of being in wetlands,is a topic worthy of in-depth study.This paper examines the theory and practice related to the concept of wetland parks,wetland bird habitat creation and experiential landscape planning and design,and then proposes a theoretical and that planning and designing experimental landscapes based on the habitat development of wetland birds and presents five planning and design strategies,reasonable human recreation mode,scientific creation of bird habitat,creation of multi-level experiential mode,and optimization of maintenance management.The five major planning and design strategies are: scientific creation of bird habitat,creation of multi-level experience mode,and optimization of maintenance management,which are intended to provide reference and reference for the construction of future wetland parks.Finally,the theoretical approach is used to guide the planning and design of the Lishui Jiulong Wetland Park,and the planning and design of the example is guided by combining theory and practice.In this paper,the construction of bird habitat and human experience demand in Wetland Park have been systematically studied and practiced.It is hoped that the method of human beings and birds living comfortably in wetland parks at the same time becomes a new paradigm for people and nature to live in harmony. |