Traditional dwellings are buildings with unique cultural landscapes that have gradually formed during the development of human history.They not only contain cultural information in a specific historical period,but also have rich historical and cultural values.With the progress of society and the improvement of the material living standards of residents,traditional houses have gradually withdrawn from people’s sight,and the protection of traditional houses is imminent.This article takes the traditional houses in all the traditional villages within the planning scope of Meiling Scenic Area(hereinafter referred to as Meiling Scenic Area)as the research object,sorts out the development context of traditional houses in Meiling Scenic Area,summarizes the types and characteristics of traditional houses,and enriches the existing traditional houses in Jiangxi Research results,inherit and carry forward the traditional regional culture,and put forward effective protection measures for the traditional houses in Meiling Scenic Area on this basis.The research is mainly divided into five parts: The first part is to sort out the background,purpose and significance of this research,and then to understand the latest research trends and the progress of traditional residential protection research by reading relevant research results at home and abroad.Comprehensive use of various research methods to carry out research on the traditional houses in Meiling Scenic Area;the second part studies the formation background and historical evolution of traditional houses,starting from the aspects of natural geographical environment,social and cultural characteristics,local building materials and historical evolution.Research;The third part,through a comprehensive field investigation of traditional houses in Meiling Scenic Area,analyzes the status quo and distribution characteristics of traditional houses,and at the same time selects typical and representative traditional houses for in-depth research,from the plane type and space characteristics Analyze and explain in detail several aspects of decoration,and then through the house building process to understand how traditional houses are built,and finally sort out the protection status and reasons;the fourth part,in order to better realize the effective protection of traditional houses,it is scientific and reasonable Take corresponding protection measures,comprehensively use Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process,and then use Yaahp software calculation,comparative study and reference other advanced research methods applied in the protection research of traditional houses in Meiling Scenic Area,constructing the protection of traditional houses in Meiling Scenic Area Value evaluation system;The fifth part,according to the traditional house protection value evaluation system of Meiling Scenic Area,classifies and protects traditional houses,and makes corresponding specific protection measures for different types of traditional houses. |