| Shaoyang has been a military center since ancient times,as well as a communications stronghold in the central Hunan region.Because of the military relocation a nd transfer of troops,a large number of Hui people soldiers and soldiers have entered Hunan,settled on the spot while building mosques.At present,there are three main types of mosques in Shaoyang.The first type is the traditional Chinese style mosque built in the Ming and Qing dynasties in Central Plain,the second type is the Arab style,and the third type is the combination of Chinese style and Arab style.From the three types of mosque architecture,we can find that the mosque architecture i n Shaoyang is the product of the collision of different cultures.The theory of memetics was first proposed,it has been applied to the study of cultural diffusion and fusion in many disciplines since it was first proposed.In recent years,more and more s cholars have introduced the theory of meme into architecture and planning to study the multi-cultural settlement,architectural form and its evolution rule.This article takes the mosque architecture in Shaoyang as the research object,generalizes its dis tinctive architectural features,and then studies and analyzes the specific case with the theory of architectural meme.The paper is divided into three parts: first,combing the basic theory of meme,combining the methods of literature search,comparative research and analysis,building a research framework suitable for The building meme theory,and combining the field investigation,reveals the main architectural features of the Shaoyang Mosque.With the development of the times,the architectural meme of mosque has obvious variation.Second,the traditional form of mosque building in the Ming and Qing dynasties is analyzed,the meme types in thought,form and space are summed up.The third part compares and analyzes the fusion of the Shaoyang Mosque archit ectural meme and the local traditional architectural meme when it was introduced to Hunan in Ming and Qing dynasties,and reveals the variation of the Shaoyang Mosque architectural meme with the development of the times.Based on the division of the time l ine and the analysis of the traditional mosque building meme,this paper discusses the inheritance and deduction process of the Shaoyang Mosque building meme from the traditional to the modern,at the same time,hope to put forward some architectural professional reference opinions for the Chinese construction of contemporary mosque architecture.Based on the theory of architectural meme,this paper tries to reveal the characteristics of architectural meme of mosque in Shaoyang,and the law of its developme nt and evolution,so as to promote the diversification of modern mosque architecture.Through the analysis and interpretation of the architectural meme of the mosque in Shaoyang,it is expected to play a reference role in the future research on mosque arch itecture. |
