Study On The Planning And Design Of Scenic Spots With Zen Temple As The Core In Rural Environment

At present,China has become the largest inbound tourism destination in the world.The construction of scenic spots has gone down from the early famous mountains and historical sites to the development of broader resources.The development of resources based on Zen temples is in full swing.However,many problems have been exposed in the process of scenic spot construction.The contradiction between religious inheritance,historical and cultural protection and commerce,tourism,production and life has become increasingly prominent.How to make rational use of resources to achieve better inheritance and development of Zen culture is a proposition faced by many similar scenic spots.In the past,the research on Zen temples mostly focused on the temple itself,less on the layout and coordinated development of Zen temples and the surrounding environment,and the theory of scenic spot planning is still in the exploratory stage.This paper attempts to summarize the situation of the construction of rural Zen Temple scenic spots at home and abroad,sort out the necessary conditions and development bottlenecks of the construction of scenic spots on the basis of rural Zen temple,and put forward the planning and design strategies for the construction of such scenic spots,so as to improve and beautify the rural area,renovate the surrounding rural villages,present the landscape environment with Zen cultural characteristics,and realize the cultural inheritance and development The purpose of the combination of resources protection and tourism.This paper is divided into three parts and four chapters.The first part is the first chapter.First of all,from the realistic background and actual needs,it answers why to study the planning and design of rural Zen Temple scenic spot.This paper analyzes the cultural connotation of Zen,explains the internal relationship between the collaborative development of Zen temples and rural environment from the perspective of Zen philosophy,and clarifies the scope of the research object and the research framework of the paper.The second part,the second,third chapter,takes Zen,Chinese mainland,Taiwan and Japan as the research area,focusing on the Zen Buddhist temple with tourism influence under the rural environment.It selects representative cases to carry forward the analysis,linking the historical culture and the characteristics of the Buddhist temple,the protection of resources,the functional zoning,the spatial layout,the traffic organization and the service.This paper summarizes and analyzes the experience and bottleneck in the construction of scenic spots in the protection and utilization of Zen temples in various regions.On this basis,the planning and design strategies of this kind of scenic spots are put forward from the macro to micro planning perspective.From the distribution of resources and space capacity to delimit the scope of the scenic spot,clear the way of resource protection and utilization,with the Zen thought of "integration of agriculture and Zen" to guide the function construction of the scenic spot,organize the spatial sequence of the scenic spot,experience the beauty of the tour process,plan the traffic of the scenic spot,and carry out the atmosphere scenic spot design in line with the Zen beauty.The third part is the fourth chapter.The fourth chapter takes the Shishuang Temple scenic spot in Liuyang City as a case,combines the summarized strategies with the planning practice,and discusses how to reflect the Zen culture connotation of Shishuang temple from the planning and design of the scenic spot.Finally,combined with the development of Zen culture,this paper summarizes the difficulties and opportunities faced by the scenic spots with Zen temples as the core in the rural environment at the present stage,the feasible breakthroughs in the planning and design methods,as well as the limitations and shortcomings of the research,and prospects the construction direction of the same type of scenic spots in the future.