| Nowadays,The world is developing rapidly,the process of urbanization is accelerating,the population is expanding,the pressure and demand of the environment are also increasing,the students in cities and towns are increasingly far away from the countryside,and the natural education and cultural curriculum are gradually out of touch,which naturally leads to the phenomenon of "lack of nature".The party and the state also began to guide and support the research and study travel between man and nature.As the foothold of the research and study travel,the research and practice education base of natural education,a specific type of landscape architecture,came into being.Because of its unique natural environment,the countryside has become a hot educational place at home and abroad.The teaching content is rich and diversified,but there is little research on the site selection and base design.This paper mainly discusses the combination and application of natural education concept and landscape design of research and application of natural education concept and landscape design of research and practice education base located in rural areas.Through literature review,in-depth analysis of existing cases and practical examples,this paper studies the landscape design of practice base of natural education in rural areas(1)Through the literature review,it is found that natural education has important educational value in the development of domestic and foreign,and the landscape design in the natural education base is also developing more and more important.However,at this stage,there is still a lack of relevant application in China.Through the in-depth study of natural education and research and practice education base,it is found that there are overlapping parts in the type characteristics of the two,that is,the research and practice education base of natural education in the countryside.(2)According to the landscape characteristics of rural research and practice education base and the expression of natural education in it,combined with case study,the application methods of natural education in the landscape design of rural research and practice education base are summarized as follows:According to the principles of security,animating the lecture with enjoyment,children-oriented,sustainable development,promoting rural development and rooting in local conditions,the educational place is molded with the natural theme of local characteristics of cultural information mining;And on the aspect of landscape design,it is built closely consistent with the course of nature education that is based on creating an immersive experience for education adopting the utilization of various landscape elements.It can reasonably and effectively guide the landscape design of rural natural education research and practice education base.(3)Lianhuashan Tongxin village vegetable field base is facing the problem of single industry.Tongxin village has beautiful natural environment and rich natural education resources,which is a suitable place for natural education camp.This paper selects Lianhuashan Tongxin Village Research and practice education base as a landscape design practice case,applies the landscape design method summarized in this paper,and completes the planning and design scheme of Lianhuashan Tongxin village on the basis of fully studying the background and development direction of Lianhuashan Tongxin village.Therefore,the case provides some specific design methods and reliable practical reference for landscape design of educational place which is used in rural nature education,research and practice. |