Study On The Design Of Village Texture Renewal In The Context Of Rural Revitalization

The development of society is always accompanied by various contradictions.With the promotion of the rural revitalization strategy,the modern social structure,characterized by the upgrading of economic structure,modern social relations and the rise of new culture,is gradually disconnected from the spatial structure of villages formed by traditional economy and culture,thus causing villages to enter a stage of decay.However,mechanical village planning always causes more serious damage to the "texture" of the village,and the original historical characteristics of the village are gradually lost.Therefore,this paper takes village texture as the starting point and takes the Heping Village in Masan as an example to interpret the village texture and propose design strategies from three aspects: basic theoretical research,theoretical analytical research and strategic practical research.Firstly,by collating and analysing the current situation and data of village texture-related research at home and abroad,the concepts and theories related to village texture are elaborated as the basis and theoretical support for design,and the design methods of texture renewal at home and abroad are summarised to draw out referenceable experiences.Secondly,it analyses the constituent elements of rural texture,emphasising that rural texture is composed of conceptual elements,spatial morphological elements and relational elements,as well as the material and physical elements that constitute each element,and on this basis,it proposes the characteristics,classification and influencing factors of rural texture,forming a research system of rural texture.In terms of spatial elements,the skeletal texture,group texture,nodal texture and landmark texture of Heping Village are analysed,the spatial characteristics,cultural characteristics and formation laws of the texture are summarised,and the problematic contradictions are summarised.It is proposed to adopt the method of continuing the historical texture pattern,discovering and inheriting the characteristic texture for cultural renewal,maintaining the unity of cultural pattern and spatial texture pattern,constructing characteristic cultural veins and cultivating characteristic cultural veins.In terms of spatial elements,targeted regeneration design strategies are proposed for different elements.In the regeneration design of the skeletal elements,the first step is to consolidate the spatial pattern of the landscape and create a spatial texture with landscape characteristics.In the renewal of the street network,it is necessary to summarise the characteristics,analyse the problems,retain the basic structure of the street,and finally carry out renewal and restoration,adopting a layered renewal approach to continue the spatial characteristics.In terms of regional texture renewal,in response to the texture characteristics and different types of different villages,two strategies of weaving and implantation and replacement are proposed,combined with the renewal of interfaces,nodes and other elements,eventually forming a more complete design strategy,and finally combining the texture types and morphological characteristics of Masan and Heping villages.In the regeneration design,we propose the use of implantation and replacement,through the construction and implantation of new myriological units to continue the original Through the construction and implantation of new units,the original myriological features are continued,new functions are inserted,the layout of the myriology is optimised,and cultural nodes are explored to finally complete the design and planning of Heping Village.