| Before,most of the information about autism came from TV programs or news.Later,when I occasionally participated in a volunteer activity,I really and face-to-face contact with these innocent but heartbreaking children from the stars.According to authoritative reports,the number of autistic patients in China exceeds 10 million,and the number of children with autism exceeds 2 million.A large number of rehabilitation centers for children have emerged,such as the national policy guidance for special groups,the high degree of social concern for autism,and the eagerness of parents to seek medical care.Rehabilitation centers play an important and positive role in autistic children,but the rehabilitation effect and environmental quality of existing rehabilitation centers are uneven,including some "experiential" and "workshop" rehabilitation centers.The reason is that there are few researches on the rehabilitation centers for autistic children,and the attention of the society to the rehabilitation centers is not enough.For autistic children,the rehabilitation center is a "transit station" for them to go out of their families and go to society.They need to receive treatment,behavior correction and even skill learning in the environment of rehabilitation center,so as to achieve self-care,normal behavior and even self-reliance.But what kind of environment is suitable for this kind of Rehabilitation Center for special children?Through literature review,case comparison,field investigation and other methods,this paper explores the rehabilitation center environment which is helpful for autistic children to receive rehabilitation training and learning from indoor and outdoor environment.Through the investigation,observation and analysis of the data and results obtained,from the perspective of environmental design,the rules applicable to the environment construction of autistic children’s rehabilitation center are deduced,so as to achieve the purpose of environmental intervention(auxiliary)treatment. |
