Research On Environmental Design Of Rehabilitation Center For Autistic Children

With the increasing number of children with autism,the rehabilitation education environment for children with autism is facing imperfect construction and development of autism rehabilitation institutions.There are generally a series of problems in rehabilitation centers,such as lack of rehabilitation equipment,crude environment,and unreasonable spatial function layout.The creation of a comfortable,harmonious and healthy rehabilitation environment can effectively improve the rehabilitation efficacy of children with autism.First of all,this article explains the significance of the rational construction of the environmental design of the rehabilitation center for children with autism.Use literature research methods to summarize and summarize the physical,psychological,perceptual,and behavioral characteristics of children with autism.On this basis,a systematic analysis of the psychological needs of autistic children for the safety of rehabilitation environment design,cognitive exploration and communication.Secondly,through field investigations,field studies were conducted on the Haikou and Guangzhou Autism Rehabilitation Centers,and the advantages and disadvantages of the current autism rehabilitation center environmental construction were summarized and summarized.In-depth observation of all aspects of the rehabilitation training of autistic children,the behavior of autistic children,etc.,and with the help of observation and communication and questionnaire surveys,explore their response to various environmental factors and understand their behavior characteristics.Summarize their needs and feelings for various environmental design elements,and on this basis,clarify the relationship between rehabilitation needs,rehabilitation design units,and rehabilitation training functions for such children,referring to the basic principles and related environmental design Methods,formulate environmental strategies for rehabilitation centers.Finally,the Haikou Autism(Southern)Rehabilitation Base was designed and transformed in the way of design practice,combined with the previous research,reintegrated the functional layout of the existing rehabilitation center,partitioned between movement and static,and rationally planned the teaching area,office area,and living area..Re-create a comfortable,safe and healthy rehabilitation space.This article aims to provide reference theoretical research and design practical cases for the environmental design of the autism rehabilitation center through the research on the environmental design of the autism rehabilitation center and the practice of graduation design,so as to create a natural and comfortable environment for children with autism from a professional perspective,An environment full of childlike and happy environment.