Research On The Design Of Children’s Public Entertainment Facilities In Community Based On Cognitive And Communicative Needs

In order to alleviate the problem of aging in the social age structure of our country in the future,my country has fully liberalized the two-child policy since 2015,and the number of newborns in our country has gradually increased.Children’s physical fitness and physical exercise level have received the focus of the state and the government,and a number of documents have been issued,indicating the state’s emphasis on children’s sports.With the spread of the new crown epidemic,children’s entertainment venues such as outdoor children’s entertainment parks have been greatly affected.For children,maintaining a certain intensity of outdoor activities during the epidemic can not only improve their physical health,but also free them from the distress and irritability caused by being indoors all day long.This situation highlights the children in the community.The importance of public entertainment facilities.Children’s entertainment facilities are an indispensable part of children’s entertainment activities.They are an important carrier and interactive object for outdoor entertainment activities.They can create a space for mutual exchange,communication and collaboration,promote physical exercise and physical development of children,and can also help children Learn better knowledge,understand yourself and the surrounding environment.Children can use various entertainment facilities in outdoor activities to exercise and improve their will,conduct and intelligence.The survey results of children’s entertainment facilities in the community show that the current situation of entertainment facilities presents the characteristics of "traditional form,boring form and lack of innovation".Most of the facilities are universal,with weak pertinence,and mostly shared by adults and children.Therefore,it is urgent to optimize and adjust the facilities design.Cognition and communication are two very important elements in the process of children’s growth.Combined with the research and analysis results of children’s public entertainment facilities and the case analysis results of excellent children’s public entertainment facilities at home and abroad,this paper puts forward two aspects of the design concept.First of all,the facilities should be more interesting to attract children’s exploration and cognition.Secondly,enhance the interaction of facilities,let children communicate with each other in the entertainment"design concept.On the basis of the previous research and analysis,five personalized children’s entertainment facilities are designed,which are "shining rotating windmill Park","ribbon climbing and slide combination","jumping frog","modular mobile children’s Park"and "memory corner",To a large extent,it can meet the needs of children’s cognition and communication in the process of playing.