| With the rapid development of urbanization in China,the renewal of old residential areas plays an increasingly important role in urban construction.With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of living standards,residents’ demand for outdoor public space in old residential areas has also changed,with more diversified and higher-level demand.In the early stage of urbanization,the design and construction of outdoor public space in residential areas were too late to think about,or even did not consider the special natural environment,cultural background and customs of the region,which led to the blind westernization of many places.The living environment has also lost its due sense of cultural identity and place belonging.In view of this phenomenon,this paper conforms to the background of the current changes in the needs of residents in residential areas,conforms to the needs of residents for the sense of place belonging,analyzes the contradiction between the needs of residents and the outdoor public space in old residential areas from the perspective of regional culture,excavates the current situation of outdoor public space in old residential areas,and then discusses the renewal strategies of outdoor public space in old residential areas,It is expected that the renewal of old residential areas can better meet the actual needs of residents and create a high-quality livable environment.From the perspective of regional culture,this paper takes the outdoor public space design of a community in Shaya County of Xinjiang as the main research object,and discusses the landscape optimization design strategies and methods of outdoor public space in residential areas.Firstly,it discusses the significance of applying regional culture to the outdoor public space of residential area by integrating the relevant theories of the construction of outdoor public space of residential area at home and abroad;Secondly,through the actual case study,the successful case is how to apply the regional culture skillfully to the design of outdoor public space in residential areas,and summarizes the optimization strategies of outdoor public space: inherit the local context,reflect the sense of cultural belonging;Building compound space to promote residents’ communication;Balance the local ecosystem and activate the spatial function.In the specific design,the use of symbolic metaphor and reconstruction method,space form remodeling method,"organic renewal method" and other design methods for design innovation.Finally,through the field investigation of a residential area and its surrounding environment in Shaya County,Xinjiang,this paper analyzes the regional cultural elements of the area,and combined with the current situation of the outdoor public space of a residential area in Shaya County,Xinjiang,puts forward the design scheme of how to integrate the regional culture into the landscape layout,node design,landscape sketch design,public facilities,road pavement,etc,Combined with the integrated design concept,this paper explores the landscape environment of Xinjiang ethnic minority residential areas,and provides case support for the landscape planning and design of other ethnic minority residential areas. |
