With the enhancement of China’s economic strength and the improvement of people’s living standards,cars have gradually become an indispensable part of people’s daily life.With the implementation of the reform and opening up policy,more and more foreign products enter the domestic market.Due to the late start of China’s automobile industry,there is a big gap between China and advanced countries in terms of technology and product quality,so domestic consumers are more willing to buy imported cars from abroad,and the domestic market is occupied by German and Japanese automobile enterprises.But at the same time,the introduction of advanced technology in the automobile industry has promoted the rapid development of China’s automobile manufacturing industry.China’s automobile brands and products gradually occupy the domestic market share,go abroad to compete with the products of Germany,Japan,the US and other automobile powers for the international market,becoming a pillar industry of the national economy.The past decade has witnessed the biggest and most profound changes in the automotive industry.For more than 100 years,fuel vehicles have been deeply influenced by modern technology and innovation ecology,such as new energy and intelligent networking.The intelligent development trend of the times puts forward higher requirements for the development of China’s automobile manufacturing industry,but also provides new opportunities for the upgrading of industrial structure and technological innovation of automobile manufacturing industry.Today’s consumers’ consideration of automotive products no longer stays in the quality and price,but more focuses on the ecological and environmental protection,comfort and safety of products.Therefore,in recent years,China has also increased investment in the research and development and production of new energy vehicles.Under the new international economic situation,it is urgent for the automobile manufacturing industry to adjust its structure,upgrade its technology,improve its quality and efficiency.Since the beginning of China’s automobile manufacturing industry,the government has supported the development of automobile manufacturing industry through the implementation of various industrial policies.However,automobile manufacturing industry is a technology and capital-intensive industry,and its development is inseparable from technological progress and innovation.Therefore,China should not only pay attention to the industrial structure policy and industrial organization policy of automobile manufacturing industry,but also pay attention to the implementation of industrial technology innovation policy implementation.This paper reviews the academic literature from three aspects: the definition and measurement of industrial technology innovation policy,the measurement and influencing factors of industrial international competitiveness,and the relationship between industrial technology innovation policy and industrial international competitiveness.Then,it expounds the theory of industrial technological innovation,the theory of technological innovation policy and the theory of competitive advantage.Based on the current situation of China’s automobile manufacturing industry and industrial technological innovation policy,it analyzes the mechanism of the influence of industrial technological innovation policy on the international competitiveness of China’s automobile manufacturing industry from two dimensions of technological innovation and international market scale.In the empirical research part,it mainly uses E The results show that industrial technology innovation policy can promote the establishment of independent R&D awareness and R&D investment of automobile enterprises to a certain extent,and then enhance the international competitiveness of China’s automobile manufacturing industry.However,the coefficient of R&D subsidy is small,which indicates that the government’s R&D subsidy and tax preference for automobile manufacturing industry are still insufficient,resulting in insufficient R&D investment,weak technological progress and innovation ability,and ineffective transformation of R&D achievements.Finally,based on the results of empirical analysis,combined with the changes of China’s domestic economic situation and the adjustment of international industrial competition pattern,this paper analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by China’s automobile manufacturing industry.This paper believes that the sustainable and high-quality development of China’s automobile manufacturing industry requires the government to adjust the industrial technology innovation policy,build the industrial development support system,and increase the industrial technology innovation policy.At the same time,enterprises need to pay attention to long-term interests and R&D investment of core technology on the premise of making their own competitive products. |