| With the increasing demand for cultural life of the people,my country has issued a series of relevant policies to vigorously develop the tourism industry.As an indispensable part of the tourism industry,historical and cultural tourism not only meets the needs of people to understand the history of tourist destinations and experience the culture of tourist destinations,but also brings unique development of historical and cultural tourism to areas that have historical and cultural heritage resources.Advantages and opportunities.As the most intuitive feelings of the impact of tourism development,local residents have a direct impact on the development direction of tourism in historical and cultural blocks.Taking the Liuzi Street historical and cultural district as an example,from the perspective of local residents,the following studies were carried out in the form of a questionnaire survey: 1.Investigate the tourism resources and development status of the Liuzi Street historical and cultural district,and obtain the local residents’ contribution to tourism development.Perceived data on the three aspects of economic,cultural,and environmental impact brought by the local area,combined with the principal component analysis method,analyzes it,and summarizes the current problems and deficiencies in the tourism development of the Liuzi Street historical and cultural district.2.Conduct pairwise correlation analysis and regression analysis on residents’ perceptions and attitudes,and explore the relationship between the perceptions and attitudes of local residents on the impact of tourism development in the Liuzi Street historical and cultural district.3.According to the current problems and deficiencies in the tourism development of the Liuzi Street historical and cultural district,put forward tourism development optimization suggestions for the future economic,cultural and environmental aspects of tourism development.Through the above research,it is concluded that: 1.Not all local residents have a positive attitude towards the tourism development and development of the Liuzi Street historical and cultural district.Local residents’ perception of economic impact is more negative than positive;cultural impact is Positive perception is greater than negative perception;negative perception of environmental influence is greater than positive perception.2.The local residents’ perception of the impact of tourism development in the Liuzi Street Historical and Cultural District and their attitudes towards the tourism development of the Liuzi Street Historical and Cultural District will have a certain impact on the tourism development of the Liuzi Street Historical and Cultural District.On the whole,the perception of economic impact has the greatest impact on tourism development,followed by the perception of cultural impact,and the smallest is the perception of environmental impact.3.Based on the above analysis results,a targeted tourism development optimization proposal is proposed for the historical and cultural district of Liuzi Street,so that the tourism of the historical and cultural district of Liuzi Street can develop sustainably. |