| At the beginning of 2020,the COVID-19 disaster broke out all over the world.Not only countless people around the world have lost their lives due to this illness,but also have damaged social order and economic development.In recent 20 years,the global health incidents and large-scale natural disasters occur frequently.And the prevalence of chronic diseases and mental illnesses both have remained high in the new century.Our health has suffered unprecedented threats.In this context,the research will be thinking from the direction of landscape architecture.First of all,adopt research methods such as on-site investigation method,literature research method,interdisciplinary research method,experience summary and induction method,etc.Then integrate the public health perspective on the landscape design of urban parks.And finally get the following conclusions:(1)Learn about relevant research progress at home and abroad.Summarize and sort out related concepts such as urban parks,public health,healthy landscapes,and smart parks,and related theories such as environmental aesthetics,environmental psychology,healing environments,and interactive landscapes at the same time.Refer to five urban park design case,provide a theoretical dimension urban park landscape design in the perspective of public health information and reference.(2)The study first clarified the main functions of urban parks from the perspective of public health,including public health protection during disasters and public health promotion during non-disasters.Then,summarize the principles and contents of urban park landscape design from the perspective of public health,and put forward the "point,line,surface" healthy urban park construction model.Build services in all public health,mental health,social health of the three-dimensional healthy city park in the end.(3)Taking the The Xiangxiang Urban Bay Park as case.Design the landscape based on theoretical research.Create a healthy and vibrant urban park space.Provide health services to surrounding public to improve the overall health of the public.At the same time,it is hoped that through this research,the health functions of urban parks can be more improved.Provide new ideas and references for public health in our country,and create the healthy society in the future. |
