| At the beginning of the New Year in 2020,COVID-19 raged around the world made people really feel that national health is the foundation of national development and national rejuvenation.With the continuous development of the economy and society,China’s urbanization level continues to rise,the siphon of the urban population will continue in the foreseeable future,and the urban human settlement environment is facing challenges.The people’s needs for sports and fitness,leisure exercise,and neighborhood exchanges are increasing day by day.However,the existing open space in the city cannot meet the increasing demand for outdoor exercise.Community sports parks,which combine physical fitness with green environments and are closely related to citizens’ daily outdoor activities,have emerged as a result.They have become a new type of community parks and have been constructed in many cities across the country.In 2018,the Chongqing Municipal Government,referring to the practical achievements of Guangdong Province,proposed to promote the planning and construction of community sports parks throughout the province.It is planned that by 2020,92 community sports parks will be built.This article takes 24 community sports parks constructed and put into use in Chongqing as the research object in the past two years.It summarizes the current construction practices through literature review,field research,summary and data analysis,and summarizes the first batch of parks in Chongqing.The characteristics of land use and characteristics of use,mention the shortcomings in the emergence stage,and discuss the status quo issues in line with the particularities of mountain cities,and propose planning and design strategies in order to provide theoretical support and scientific guidance for subsequent construction.On the structure of the article,this article follows the overall idea of "discovering problems-analyzing problems-solving problems" for logical architecture.The whole article is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is basic research,which discusses the research origin,related concepts,research purpose and significance of this article.By sorting out the existing achievements in related fields at home and abroad,it lays a solid foundation for the subsequent research;the second chapter finds problems and shows Chongqing The field survey of the first batch of community sports parks in the city,using the methods of questionnaire collation,data analysis and on-the-spot investigation and summarization,to sort out the construction and use of the community sports parks in Chongqing City 1.The practical problems of low mountain space utilization rate,insufficient human considerations,and outstanding differentiation of construction results;Chapter 3 analyzes the problem,based on the previous research,based on the land use conditions of mountain cities and the particularity of community sports parks,Analyze how land use conditions restrict mountain community sports parks from four angles of behavior,function space,sports system and sight,and quantitatively analyze the coupling relationship between land use conditions and use characteristics,so as to summarize the substantial contradictions in the construction of mountain community sports parks For: land use conditions and conventional venues Contradictions between requirements,contradictions between residents ’use characteristics and specific fitness programs,diversified functional requirements and fragmented park layout;Chapter 4 solves problems,based on actual case investigation and theoretical analysis and summary,from a clear positioning,Land use transformation,activity design,site design,supporting facilities setting five directions to explore mountain city community sports park planning and design optimization strategy;Chapter 5 summarizes the research content and research results,puts forward the limitations and deficiencies of the current research,with a view to follow-up construction practice Provide references for theoretical research. |
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