Comparative Study On White And Black Celadon Of Longquan Kiln In Southern Song Dynasty

In Longquan kiln after the middle and late Southern Song Dynasty,not all kilns fired the same type of products,and they chose according to many factors such as raw materials and technology.From craft production to product types and utensil types,Longquan kiln utensils are showing a diversified trend.In this paper,the objects unearthed in the kiln site with definite age and the objects handed down from ancient times with clear origins are taken as the main research objects.Through literature research,comparison and scientific analysis data,the white bodied and black bodied celadon objects in the Longquan kiln of the Southern Song Dynasty are compared and analyzed in terms of body glaze characteristics,object types,firing methods and decoration,and the similarities and differences in process characteristics between the two are obtained.Further compare the aesthetic differences between the two,and study the "phenomena" and "characteristics" of the process,In terms of visual aesthetics,it is concluded that the white embryo celadon is as warm as jade,and the black embryo celadon is as thick and natural as jade.It is necessary to clarify the idea of "archaize" and the impact of Southern Song Dynasty on their aesthetics.Finally,the comprehensive causes of their similarities and differences are analyzed and discussed.