| China’s vast rural areas are the areas with the highest incidence of poverty,with more than 40% of the population but only 20% of GDP.The lack of strong economic development and lack of stamina in rural areas is a difficult problem facing China’s rural areas.The Party Central Committee with Xi Jinping as its core adheres to the people-oriented principle,puts the poverty alleviation work in a more prominent position,and vigorously implements the basic policy of precise poverty alleviation and precise poverty alleviation.The government’s investment in poverty-stricken areas is constantly increasing,and the investment field is expanding continuously.Poverty alleviation investment in poverty-stricken areas has promoted the coordinated changes in China’s industrial structure,energy consumption structure and total consumption.Therefore,based on 30 provinces across the country,this paper takes 27 industrial poverty alleviation investments and industrial carbon emissions from provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions as research objects,links poverty alleviation investment,industrial structure and industry carbon emissions,and measures social poverty alleviation investment for each province.Based on the multiregional inputoutput table,the industrial structure variation coefficient of the industry analyzes the carbon emission reduction effect of the poverty reduction investment on industrial structure changes.This study circumvents the deficiencies caused by the previous single factor research,in order to provide a decision-making analysis framework for China’s poverty alleviation investment direction,industrial structure optimization and low-carbon poverty alleviation,and provide the government with local poverty alleviation investment and carbon emission reduction policies.According to policy reference.The main conclusions are as follows:Poverty alleviation investment has driven the upgrading of industrial structure in poverty-stricken areas and promoted economic growth.In the six years from 2010 to 2015,poverty alleviation investment boosted economic growth by 746.7 billion yuan,an average annual growth of 107.8 billion yuan,from 0.618% of the total economic output in 2010 to 1.31% in 2015.The most obvious areas for driving are Yunnan and Guizhou.From an industry perspective,the role of poverty alleviation investment in communication equipment and electronic computer manufacturing is most obvious.The carbon emission reduction effect brought about by the structural changes in the poverty alleviation investment industry is obvious.In the three northeastern provinces of 2010-2015,poverty alleviation investment has a great stimulus to carbon emission reduction.The carbon emission reduction efficiency of the industrial structure adjustment caused by poverty alleviation in the whole country shows a trend of high in the north and low in the south.In general,the industry’s poverty alleviation investment,such as electricity and heat production and supply,has caused the most obvious changes in industrial structure,followed by coal mining and washing and selection,which are far superior to other industries.From a time perspective,the carbon emission reduction efficiency of various industries has undergone a process of transformation from growth to reduction. |