| Sun Mutian is a well-known expert and scholar in the field of philosophy of science and technology in China,not only studying the philosophy of science and technology in Soviet Russia,but also including the philosophy of comparative science,the philosophy of holism,the world 4,etc.His academic research is original and basic,and many ideas have become models of disciplines.He is proficient in Russian,English,German,Japanese and other Chinese,and the translated works such as "Postmodern Religion","Soviet Natural Science Philosophy Course","Scientific Epistemology" and other works have an important reference role for the development of Chinese philosophy in the period of China's reform and opening up,and the textbook "New Chapters of Natural Dialectics" compiled by him has been adopted by many universities.He has a guiding role in both governance and education,dedicates his life's work to the study of Russian and Soviet science and philosophy,treats academics on the margins,dares to be the first,treats students with strict kindness,and is also a teacher and a friend.Sun Mutian's scientific philosophy is rich in connotation.The paper discusses the background,content and contribution of Sun Mutian's philosophical thought on science from three aspects,and is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is an introduction.Expound the purpose and significance of the thesis research,sort out the scientific research results of Sun Mutian himself and the main views of his predecessors on Sun Mutian's thought research,and summarize the research content and methods.The second chapter introduces the background of Sun Mutian's philosophical thought on science.It mainly expounds the background of Sun Mutian's scientific philosophy of thought,including two parts: international academic background and domestic academic background.The third chapter focuses on this article,combing through its study of the development of the philosophy of science in Russia and the Soviet Union.It includes four periods of opening,exploring,adjusting and transforming the philosophy of natural science.The fourth chapter analyzes Sun Mutian's comparative philosophy and comparative scientific philosophy.The study of comparative philosophy is composed of three parts: the comparison of philosophical themes,the comparison of the occurrence and evolution of philosophical thought,and the comparison of the nationality of philosophy.In the philosophy of comparative science,the content and value of the study of the philosophy of comparative science are mainly expounded.The fifth chapter deals with Sun Mutian's important philosophical ideas of science other than the first two chapters.There are shallow connections,basic and dominant categories,World 4,which is quite original.The sixth chapter is Sun Mutian's influence on the Chinese philosophy of science.Introduce its academic spirit and contemporary values,so as to guide the progress and development of Chinese philosophy of science.In the end,I hope that my research will allow the philosophical community of science to discover the contemporary value of its theories,inherit the essence of its philosophy of science,and learn and practice its precious spirit. |
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