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hispanics immigrants on the fields: Is discrimination a barrier to get non-agricultural jobs

Posted on:2017-06-07Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:North Dakota State UniversityCandidate:Lopez Barrera, EmilianoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2459390008977714Subject:Labor economics
Abstract/Summary:
This research presents evidence supporting the existence of differences in treatments received by Hispanics job-seekers on agricultural and non-agricultural labor markets found through an experimental labor market. Hispanics males' productivity predicted by agricultural employers was higher than the predicted by non-agricultural employers, suggesting that Hispanics males are believed to fit better in agricultural activities. This may imply an invisible barrier preventing Hispanics to access non-agricultural jobs. Employers' beliefs reactions to a more informative signal related to productivity sent to the labor market were tested. Hispanic job-seekers' signals did not significantly reduce the gap between agricultural and non-agricultural employers' beliefs; suggesting that this invisible barrier may also prevent Hispanic males mobility from agricultural to non-agricultural jobs over time, reducing the incentive to invest in costly signals' improvement (i.e. education, reputation). Results also support the existence of a non-neutral gender barrier, given no differences in treatments where found for female Hispanics.
Keywords/Search Tags:Hispanics, Non-agricultural, Barrier
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