Since 1978,China’s urbanization has made remarkable achievements,and the interaction between urbanization and industrialization has also undergone great changes,but there have also been many problems,such as the low urbanization rate compared with developed countries,and the same level of development.The country is also relatively low,and urbanization lags behind industrialization.This paper takes the study of the relationship between urbanization and industrialization in China as the research object.Firstly,it analyzes the evolution of urbanization and industrialization in China by dynamic analysis method,and measures the urbanization rate of China by the proportion of urban population to the total population.The proportion of employment is an indicator to measure China’s industrialization rate.Using the NU ratio 1.2 international standard value method to measure the gap between China’s urbanization and industrialization,it is concluded that China’s urbanization lags behind industrialization;secondly,by comparing China’s urbanization and industrialization development The industrial structure and employment structure at different stages;then the urban-rural division system with priority to the development of heavy industry strategy and the household registration system as well as the irrational structure of light and heavy industries,and the lag of service industry development is the reason why China’s urbanization lags behind industrialization;Finally,it analyzes the impact of China’s urbanization lags behind industrialization and proposes corresponding policy recommendations. |