Analysis Of The Driving Factors Of Agriculture Low Carbon Technology Applications Of Farmers

As the basic industry of the national economy,agriculture plays an irreplaceable key role in the development of the world economy.However,due to the long-term extensive production in the past and the gradual deepening of modern agricultural modernization,the problem of agricultural pollution has increasingly become a hot issue of concern to all countries.Under the current global climate warming and serious agricultural non-point source pollution,it is imperative to achieve carbon emission reduction targets.Agriculture,as the second largest carbon source of greenhouse gases,has an important responsibility for mitigating climate warming and is developing low carbon.The economy has great potential.China is a big agricultural country.Promoting agricultural low-carbon technology is an important measure to alleviate global warming.However,it turns out that the enthusiasm of farmers in various regions to apply agricultural low-carbon technologies is not high,and agricultural low-carbon technologies are slow to promote in the grain-producing areas.Therefore,it is important to clarify the influencing factors of agricultural low-carbon technology application behavior when farmers improve their profitability,and to improve the status quo of traditional agricultural production and promote the promotion and application of agricultural low-carbon technology.Based on the field research data of 312 households in the main grain-producing areas of Jiangxi Province,this paper is based on the theory of technology promotion,sustainable development theory,externality theory and agricultural subsidy theory,from farming system,breeding method,fertilization method,irrigation method,and pesticide application.Seven observation variables were selected in seven dimensions: mode,storage method and waste disposal method.The ordered logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of agricultural low-carbon technology application behavior on the profitability of large-scale farmers.The results show:(1)The application of the conservation tillage system has a significantly higher effect on the profitability of large-scale farmers than the conventional farming system;(2)The application of traditional low-carbon breeding method has a significantly higher effect on the profitability of large-scale farmers than in modern breeding and breeding methods;(3)The application of soil testing and formula fertilization technology has a significantly higher effect on theprofitability of large-scale farmers.Several kinds of fertilization methods;(4)the application of sprinkler irrigation and flood irrigation has a significantly higher effect on the profitability of large-scale farmers than on the “one-day meal”;(5)fertilizer treatment,feed-based waste treatment methods for large-scale farmers The improvement of profitability is significantly higher than that of incineration and abandonment.(6)The Pesticide application modes and storage methods has no significant effect on the profitability of large-scale farmers.It may be that farmers are more adept at using them in practice.Traditional bio-pesticide and natural storage methods.Therefore,the profitability of scale-up farmers should start from regulating farmers' application of agricultural low-carbon technology.On the one hand,farmers themselves should enhance their own cultural quality and strengthen their study of low-carbon technologies in agriculture;in addition,promote the development of agricultural industrialization and realize the value-added of agricultural products.On the other hand,the government should strengthen the innovation of low-carbon agriculture technology and promote the promotion of agricultural low-carbon technologies such as conservation tillage systems,low-carbon breeding and breeding techniques,soil testing and fertilization techniques,sprinkler irrigation technology and waste fertilizer treatment technologies.In addition,the government should strengthen the training and guidance of low-carbon agriculture technology,multi-dimensionally optimize the psychological barriers and external environmental conditions for farmers to apply agricultural low-carbon technology,and comprehensively promote the promotion and application of agricultural low-carbon technology in grain-producing areas.