Study On The Cost And Benefit Of Facility Vegetable Production In Chifeng City

As a model of agricultural intensive production,the combination of vegetable science and technology,standardized management and rational management has become an important symbol to measure the level of agricultural modernization,and has a good guiding effect in the realization of vegetable scale production.In 2016,Chifeng City facilities covers an area of 75.54 million mu of vegetables,accounting for 99.2%of the total area of vegetable production,the output value of about 10.279 billion yuan,but the production of vegetable production costs are increasing,farmers net profit fluctuations significantly.Therefore,in order to achieve the goal of optimizing the vegetable planting structure and improving the quality of vegetables,this paper will try to reduce the cost,obtain excess profits and increase the income of the vegetable farmers in the background of the wave of agricultural reform.This paper uses the literature search and summarization method to summarize the relevant theories of facility vegetables,clarifies the research status,combines the typical investigation method with the sample survey method to discover the problems in the process of vegetable production and management,and obtains the relevant data.The cost-Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the specific factors influencing the cost and benefit of the facility,and using the multiple regression equation to illustrate the degree of influence of each explanatory variable on profit.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)The production cost of facilities and vegetables in Chifeng is increasing year by year,especially labor cost and ertilizer cost,(2)Which accounts for a high proportion of total cost and aggravate the fluctuation of vegetable income.(3)The scale of production and fertilizer costs on the impact of the benefits of vegetable facilities,although less than the sales price,but still able to promote the growth of profits;(4)Labor costs Rise has a hindrance to the increase in net profit,that is,the continued growth in the cost of employment and employment affects the stability of vegetable income.