Research On Agricultural Science And Technology Exchanges And Cooperation Between China And Kenya(1963-2016)

Kenya is located in sub Saharan Africa,crop germplasm resources,agriculture,agricultural science and technology,richly endowed by nature,but crop genetic breeding,pest control,farm products processing,agricultural mechanization is backward.Since the independence of Kenya in 1963,Kenya has been working to resolve its agricultural crisis,but with little success.People’s Republic of China since 1949,especially in 1978 after the reform and opening up,China in agricultural science and technology,crop breeding,pest control,agricultural mechanization and rural poverty reduction has made great achievements.Kenya and China are developing countries,and since its independence in 1963,Kenya has maintained good diplomatic relations with China,and has had extensive exchanges in economy,culture,education and tourism.In terms of agricultural science and technology exchanges and cooperation,Kenya has always hoped to improve agricultural science and technology level in China through agricultural science and technology exchanges and cooperation with countries such as china.Chinese and ancient Kenya is from the Southern Song Dynasty,Chinese porcelain was discovered in Kenya Malindi archaeological.Since the beginning of the last century,cooperation between the two countries began in the 60s of the last century.It was one of the countries in which China and Africa developed countries earlier,but the cooperation in agricultural science and technology has also been less communicated.Until after the reform and opening up,Chinese agricultural science and technology,crop breeding,pest control,farm products processing,agricultural mechanization began to develop rapidly,and establish the policy of reform and opening up,foreign aid and the change of the Sino African Cooperation Forum for Chinese and Kenya agricultural exchanges and cooperation to provide convenient conditions.The period after the reform and opening up so far is China and Kenya agricultural science and technology exchange obtained great progress and comprehensive development period,and Kenya Chinese actively exchanges between the two governments,leaders signed a memorandum with frequent visits,to Chinese agricultural science and technology exchanges and cooperation in the political book,protocol,to ensure the two countries to carry out cooperation in agricultural science and technology;with China economic strength,private companies and state-owned enterprises,agriculture related China also began to invest in Kenya,agricultural crops and other fields,and promote the development of Kenya agricultural mechanization,to intensive agricultural products,industrial chain direction;universities and research institutions also dispatched by agricultural experts,to build a demonstration park the way to adapt to the development of the local agricultural technology promotion in Kenya.Meanwhile,in this period,China’s excellent crop planting experience,tea plants,transgenic soybeans and rice and other fine varieties of crops have gradually been promoted in Kenya.In agricultural cultivation,China and Kenya through training and technical seminar on the short-term training class in Kenya,and Egerton University opened a Confucius School of agriculture for the characteristics of the long-term training mechanism,to Kenya for the local agricultural production training reserve talents.In short,Chinese and Kenya the two sides to carry out the agricultural science and technology exchange and cooperation projects,basically achieved great success,although there are some problems,but set a good example of four in one combination of agricultural science and technology exchange agriculture,science,education,investment and other African countries to carry out Chinese,to a positive role in promoting the development of Kenya agricultural science and technology China and two healthy growth.