Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Food Safety Supervision In Individual Industrial And Commercial Households

Food is one of the necessary items for human survival and development,has an important influence on people's daily life and activities.Food safety and human survival and health,national economic development and social prosperity,and the good image of the government are closely related.In recent years,with the improvement of people's living standard food quality and safety,more and more attention of consumers,but also produced a large number of food safety problems attendant,individual industrial and commercial households such as like bamboo shoots after a spring rain booming,but its operating ability is uneven,and the business type is also complex.Some small workshop production and processing products,such as clenbuterol and a series of major food safety the accident happened frequently,attracted more and more attention,individual industrial and commercial households,food safety has become Chinese and the world concern the head Wait for a big deal.Food safety involves many sectors,departments,and China's food safety supervision work started relatively late,leading to the current food safety supervision difficult individual industrial and commercial households in J County S province's food safety supervision has made some achievements,but there are still a number of individual businesses,supervision task,individual industrial and commercial households the number and the number of regulators is too wide,the J County self-employed food safety supervision often powerless;individual industrial and commercial households food safety supervision efficiency,for the same offense,not only in the J County repeatedly quit,supervision behavior regulators repeated the same,but did not receive the expected effect;individual industrial and commercial households production low level of quality,due to many aspects of economic development and other reasons,resulting in J county development of individual industrial and commercial households started late,the level of production and operation.The causes of the above problems are mainly illegal low cost,lack of food safetyawareness,many individual businesses dare to engage in a flagrant way of illegal production and management,mainly is the low cost of illegal punishment,law enforcement is not enough to deter businesses;individual industrial and food safety regulatory laws and regulations are not perfect,the laws and regulations promulgated by the state on the individual industrial and commercial households food safety is less,but there are laws and regulations exist between overlapping;individual industrial and commercial households food safety supervision personnel shortage and the quality is not high,due to institutional reform,the current food safety supervision department of our country by industry and commerce,quality inspection departments such as merger,food security professionals lack;mechanism between the responsibility is unclear,many departments of coincidence in the part of the authorities,between departments duties unknown The existence of local protectionism is a sector official's "developing economy",but the national laws and regulations are at the expense of people's food safety and health,in return for short term economic development.In order to solve the problem of food safety regulation,should take the following measures: clarify the regulatory responsibilities,concerted efforts to integrate various regulatory departments,eliminate blind spots in supervision;strengthen the individual industrial and commercial households food safety supervision teams,each street,township establishment of food safety information,improve the efficiency of food safety supervision;improve the construction of food safety standards and testing level,supervision departments should be equipped with sophisticated detection equipment,to strengthen the training of knowledge testing supervision personnel,improve the detection level;the innovation of supervision mode,on the market operating households credit supervision and organizers of market credit linked to set up complaint incentives to increase food safety;the cost of illegal,to curb local protectionism ",do" laws,supervision must be strict in enforcing the law,violators are prosecuted.