Research On The Guiding Ideology Of School Sports In Our Country During The 40 Years Of Reform And Opening Up

In 1978,the CPC Central Committee put forward the major strategy of "internal reform and opening up".The implementation of the reform and opening up has fostered a broad academic environment in China.The guiding ideology of school physical education in China ushered in a diversified development period of "a hundred flowers bloom,a hundred schools contend".School physical education,as an important part of school education,determines the healthy growth of young people in our country,and plays a crucial role in the future success or failure of our country.The guiding ideology of school physical education is to guide the theory and practice of school physical education to a certain extent through the views and viewpoints on school physical education in the form of direct and indirect,referring to the practical experience of school physical education under certain time and social background.By using the methods of documentary,historical analysis,expert interview and inductive analysis,this paper studies the five guiding principles of school physical education,which have a great influence on school physical education in China in the past 40 years of reform and opening up,i.e.the idea of strengthening physical fitness,the idea of Happy Physical Education,the idea of lifelong physical education,the idea of all-round development of physical education and the idea of "health first".This paper analyzes the formation background,the basic connotation,the influence in the implementation,the problems in the implementation,the main causes of the problems and the reform path.According to the guiding ideology of school physical education in the past 40 years of reform and opening up,this paper summarizes the future development trend of school physical education in China: 1.Implement the principle of "people-oriented",promote the all-round development of people;2.Further establish the guiding ideology of "health first",implement the basic task of "cultivating people by virtue";3.Focus on coordinating school physical education,social physical education and family Court Sports,develop lifelong sports.